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            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/3289.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">SAMI-CO2 data from MAPCO2 buoy deployed on NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown cruise RB-08-02 in the Southwest Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean near South Georgia Island in 2008 (SO_GasEx project)</gmx:Anchor>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Cite this dataset as: DeGrandpre, M. (2010) SAMI-CO2 data from MAPCO2 buoy deployed on NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown cruise RB-08-02 in the Southwest Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean near South Georgia Island in 2008 (SO_GasEx project). Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 06 Jan 2010) Version Date 2010-01-06 [if applicable, indicate subset used]. http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/3289 [access date]</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gco:CharacterString>MAPCO2 SAMI-CO2 Data Dataset Description: &amp;lt;p&amp;gt;SO-GasEx MAPCO2 Buoy - SAMI-CO2 data&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
CO2, pH, O2, and temperature data sets collected by SAMI-CO2&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
and SAMI-pH sensors on the MAPCO2 buoy at 6 depths.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt; Methods and Sampling: &amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;For MAPCO2 Buoy Information See: &amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;http://bcodata.whoi.edu/SO-GasEx/SO_GasEx_Cruise_Report.pdf&amp;quot;&amp;gt;SO-GasEx cruise report, Section 5.5.1 pgs 30-33&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Parameter names, definitions and units: &amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
pCO2 - Partial pressure of CO2 in seawater, units in &amp;amp;micro;atm.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
O2 - Dissolved oxygen, units in &amp;amp;micro;mol kg-1.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Sampling and Analytical Methodology: &amp;lt;/b&amp;gt; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Data were collected by SAMI-CO2 sensors equipped with Aanderaa model 4175 oxygen optodes mounted at 5, 19, 34.5, 50, 75, 105 m depth.  All sensors were calibrated in the lab prior to deployment.  Blank solutions, used to detect drift in the CO2 measurements, were run every 3.5 days. The SAMI-CO2 sensor has an accuracy 1 &amp;amp;plusmn;1 &amp;amp;micro;atm, the optodes have an accuracy of 5% (15 &amp;amp;micro;mol kg-1 at an in situ O2 concentration of 300 &amp;amp;micro;mol kg-1).&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
CO2 and O2 data were collected every half hour, and CO2 data were found to have good agreement with shipboard data after a 4 &amp;amp;micro;atm was applied, and O2 data agreed well with discrete Winkler titrations (typically within 1  &amp;amp;micro;mol kg-1).  pH data was collected every hour, and interpolated to half hour intervals.  The SAMI-pH sensor has an accuracy of 0.001 &amp;amp;plusmn; 0.0007 pH units.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
The buoy was initially deployed on March 8, 2008 in a SF6/3He tracer patch, and was recovered on March 12, 2008 after it was observed to be riding too low in the water. The buoy was reconfigured, and redeployed on March 13, 2008.  After the first deployment of the MapCO2 buoy the 105 m SAMI was moved up to 96 m.  The ship was forced to leave the study area after the second buoy deployment due to a severe storm, and when it returned the tracer patch was dispersed.  The buoy was recovered, a new tracer patch was put in place, and the buoy was deployed a third time on March 22, 2008.  On  March 26, 2008 the tracer patch split and the buoy, along with a small tracer patch, moved away from the main tracer patch, and was recovered on March 31, 2008.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Data Processing: &amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
CO2 data were corrected for blank solutions, and missing data points due to the running of the blanks were replaced via linear interpolation.  For quality control all data were compared to shipboard measurements when they were available (i.e. the ship was in the indicator patch).&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Related files and references:&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
DeGrandpre, M.D., T.R. Hammar, S.P. Smith, and F.L. Sayles.  1995.  In situ measurements of seawater pCO2.  Limnol. Oceanogr. 40: 969-975. http://www.aadi.no/Aanderaa/Document%20Library/1/Data%20Sheets/Oxygen%20Optodes_3.pdf&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/award/55217.rdf" xlink:title="unknown SO_GasEx NASA" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Funding provided by National Aeronautics &amp; Space Administration (NASA) Award Number: unknown SO_GasEx NASA</gmx:Anchor>
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        <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/award/55218.rdf" xlink:title="unknown SO_GasEx NSF" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Funding provided by National Science Foundation (NSF) Award Number: unknown SO_GasEx NSF</gmx:Anchor>
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Â» International SOLAS Web site
Science Implementation Strategy Reports
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&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What are the gas transfer velocities at high winds?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What is the effect of fetch on the gas transfer?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;How do other non-direct wind effects influence gas transfer?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;How do changing pCO2 and DMS levels affect the air-sea CO2 and DMS flux, respectively in the same locale?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Are there better predictors of gas exchange in the Southern Ocean other than wind?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;What is the near surface horizontal and vertical variability in turbulence, pCO2, and other relevant biochemical and physical parameters?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;How do biological processes influence pCO2 and gas exchange?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Do the different disparate estimates of fluxes agree, and if not why?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;With the results from Southern Ocean GasEx, can we reconcile the current discrepancy between model based CO2 flux estimates and observation based estimates?&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Related files&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://bcodata.whoi.edu/SO-GasEx/SO_GasEx_Cruise_Report.pdf&quot;&gt;SO-GasEx cruise report&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://bcodata.whoi.edu/SO-GasEx/SO_GasEx_Science_Plan.pdf&quot;&gt;SO-GasEx Science Plan&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://bcodata.whoi.edu/SO-GasEx/SO_GasEx_Implementation_Plan.pdf&quot;&gt;SO-GasEx Implementation Plan&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The SO-GasEx cruise report and Science and Implementation plans, may also be available at &lt;a href=&quot;http://so-gasex.org/science.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;the SO-GasEx science Web page&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;</gco:CharacterString>
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20661.rdf
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20666.rdf
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20667.rdf
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20669.rdf
	Name: pCO2_34point5m
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20670.rdf
	Name: O2_34point5m
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20671.rdf
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20673.rdf
	Name: O2_50m
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20674.rdf
	Name: Temp_75m
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20675.rdf
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	Description: &lt;p&gt;Partial pressure of CO2 in seawater from sensors mounted at 75meters depth&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20676.rdf
	Name: O2_75m
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20677.rdf
	Name: Temp_105m_96m
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20678.rdf
	Name: pCO2_105m_96m
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20679.rdf
	Name: O2_105m_96m
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20680.rdf
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http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/20681.rdf
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                <gco:CharacterString>&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;For MAPCO2 Buoy Information See: &amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;http://bcodata.whoi.edu/SO-GasEx/SO_GasEx_Cruise_Report.pdf&amp;quot;&amp;gt;SO-GasEx cruise report, Section 5.5.1 pgs 30-33&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Parameter names, definitions and units: &amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
pCO2 - Partial pressure of CO2 in seawater, units in &amp;amp;micro;atm.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
O2 - Dissolved oxygen, units in &amp;amp;micro;mol kg-1.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Sampling and Analytical Methodology: &amp;lt;/b&amp;gt; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Data were collected by SAMI-CO2 sensors equipped with Aanderaa model 4175 oxygen optodes mounted at 5, 19, 34.5, 50, 75, 105 m depth.  All sensors were calibrated in the lab prior to deployment.  Blank solutions, used to detect drift in the CO2 measurements, were run every 3.5 days. The SAMI-CO2 sensor has an accuracy 1 &amp;amp;plusmn;1 &amp;amp;micro;atm, the optodes have an accuracy of 5% (15 &amp;amp;micro;mol kg-1 at an in situ O2 concentration of 300 &amp;amp;micro;mol kg-1).&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
CO2 and O2 data were collected every half hour, and CO2 data were found to have good agreement with shipboard data after a 4 &amp;amp;micro;atm was applied, and O2 data agreed well with discrete Winkler titrations (typically within 1  &amp;amp;micro;mol kg-1).  pH data was collected every hour, and interpolated to half hour intervals.  The SAMI-pH sensor has an accuracy of 0.001 &amp;amp;plusmn; 0.0007 pH units.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
The buoy was initially deployed on March 8, 2008 in a SF6/3He tracer patch, and was recovered on March 12, 2008 after it was observed to be riding too low in the water. The buoy was reconfigured, and redeployed on March 13, 2008.  After the first deployment of the MapCO2 buoy the 105 m SAMI was moved up to 96 m.  The ship was forced to leave the study area after the second buoy deployment due to a severe storm, and when it returned the tracer patch was dispersed.  The buoy was recovered, a new tracer patch was put in place, and the buoy was deployed a third time on March 22, 2008.  On  March 26, 2008 the tracer patch split and the buoy, along with a small tracer patch, moved away from the main tracer patch, and was recovered on March 31, 2008.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Data Processing: &amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
CO2 data were corrected for blank solutions, and missing data points due to the running of the blanks were replaced via linear interpolation.  For quality control all data were compared to shipboard measurements when they were available (i.e. the ship was in the indicator patch).&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Related files and references:&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
DeGrandpre, M.D., T.R. Hammar, S.P. Smith, and F.L. Sayles.  1995.  In situ measurements of seawater pCO2.  Limnol. Oceanogr. 40: 969-975. http://www.aadi.no/Aanderaa/Document%20Library/1/Data%20Sheets/Oxygen%20Optodes_3.pdf&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;</gco:CharacterString>
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&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Data Processing: &amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
CO2 data were corrected for blank solutions, and missing data points due to the running of the blanks were replaced via linear interpolation.  For quality control all data were compared to shipboard measurements when they were available (i.e. the ship was in the indicator patch).&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Related files and references:&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;  &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
DeGrandpre, M.D., T.R. Hammar, S.P. Smith, and F.L. Sayles.  1995.  In situ measurements of seawater pCO2.  Limnol. Oceanogr. 40: 969-975. http://www.aadi.no/Aanderaa/Document%20Library/1/Data%20Sheets/Oxygen%20Optodes_3.pdf&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;BCO-DMO Processing Notes&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
- Generated from original file CO2_O2_T_data.xls&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;BCO-DMO Edits&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
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				  </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
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        <gco:CharacterString>Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm</gco:CharacterString>
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		  <gmd:contactInstructions>
		    <gco:CharacterString>For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.</gco:CharacterString>
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    <gmi:MI_AcquisitionInformation>
    <gmi:instrument>
        <gmi:MI_Instrument>
          <gmi:identifier>
            <gmd:MD_Identifier>
              <gmd:code>
                <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/instrument/563.rdf" xlink:title="Aanderaa Oxygen Optodes" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Aanderaa Oxygen Optodes</gmx:Anchor>
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            <gco:CharacterString>PI Supplied Instrument Name: Aanderaa Oxygen Optodes PI Supplied Instrument Description:Model 4175 Instrument Name: Aanderaa Oxygen Optodes Instrument Short Name:AOO   Instrument Description: Aanderaa Oxygen Optodes are instrument for monitoring oxygen in the environment. For instrument information see the Aanderaa Oxygen Optodes Product Brochure. Community Standard Description: http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/351/</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/instrument/561.rdf" xlink:title="MAPCO2 Drifting Buoy" xlink:actuate="onRequest">MAPCO2 Drifting Buoy</gmx:Anchor>
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Data were collected by SAMI-CO2 sensors equipped with Aanderaa model 4175 oxygen
optodes mounted at 5, 19, 34.5, 50, 75, 105 m depth.  All sensors were calibrated
in the lab prior to deployment.  Blank solutions, used to detect drift in the CO2
measurements, were run every 3.5 days. The SAMI-CO2 sensor has an accuracy 1 ±1 µatm,
the optodes have an accuracy of 5% (15 µmol kg-1 at an in situ O2 concentration of
300 µmol kg-1).

CO2 and O2 data were collected every half hour, and CO2 data were found to have good
agreement with shipboard data after a 4 µatm was applied, and O2 data agreed well with
discrete Winkler titrations (typically within 1  µmol kg-1).  pH data was collected
every hour, and interpolated to half hour intervals.  The SAMI-pH sensor has an accuracy
of 0.001 ± 0.0007 pH units. Instrument Name: Submersible Autonomous Moored Instrument Instrument Short Name:SAMI   Instrument Description: The Submersible Autonomous Moored Instrument (SAMI) measures and logs levels of dissolved chemicals in sea and fresh water.  It is a plastic cylinder about 6 inches wide and 2 feet long that is self-powered and capable of hourly measurements for up to one year. All data collected are logged to an internal memory chip to be downloaded later. SAMI sensors usually are placed a few feet underwater on permanent moorings, while others on floating drifters sample the water wherever the wind and currents carry them. The instruments have been used by researchers around the globe in a variety of studies since 1999. Dr. Mike DeGrandpre, University of Montana, developed the SAMI between 1990 and 1993 during his postdoctoral work at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (Woods Hole, MA, USA).  For additional information, see URL: http://www.sunburstsensors.com/ from the manufacturer, Sunburst Sensors, LLC, 1226 West Broadway, Missoula, MT 59802.</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmi:platform>
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         <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/C17/current/33RO" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Community Standard Description</gmx:Anchor>
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          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/platform/54014.rdf"
           xlink:title="33RO" xlink:actuate="onRequest">NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown</gmx:Anchor>
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    <gmi:description>
      <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/platform/54014.rdf" xlink:title="NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown" xlink:actuate="onRequest">vessel</gmx:Anchor>
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                <gmi:citation>
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                    <gmd:title>
                      <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/deployment/57846.rdf" xlink:title="Cruise" xlink:actuate="onRequest">RB-08-02</gmx:Anchor>
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                      <gmd:individualName>
                          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/person/50843.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Christopher L. Sabine</gmx:Anchor>
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                        <gmd:organisationName>
                          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/affiliation/125.rdf" xlink:title="Affiliation" xlink:actuate="onRequest">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</gmx:Anchor>
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                              <gmd:linkage>
                                <gmd:URL>http://bcodata.whoi.edu/SO-GasEx/SO_GasEx_Cruise_Report.pdf</gmd:URL>
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                                <gco:CharacterString>Report describing RB-08-02</gco:CharacterString>
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                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="principalInvestigator"/>
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         <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/C17/current/33RO" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Community Standard Description</gmx:Anchor>
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              <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/authority/1.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">International Council for the Exploration of the Sea</gmx:Anchor>
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          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/platform/54014.rdf"
           xlink:title="33RO" xlink:actuate="onRequest">NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown</gmx:Anchor>
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    <gmi:description>
      <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/platform/54014.rdf" xlink:title="NOAA Ship Ronald H. Brown" xlink:actuate="onRequest">vessel</gmx:Anchor>
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