Fish lengths from CGOA trawl data from multiple cruises on R/V Pandalus in the Northeast Pacific, Coastal Gulf of Alaska from 1999-2004 (NEP project)

Website: https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/3703
Version: 2012-08-13

Project
» U.S. GLOBEC Northeast Pacific (NEP)

Program
» U.S. GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics (U.S. GLOBEC)
ContributorsAffiliationRole
Piccolo, JackUniversity of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF)Principal Investigator


Dataset Description

These data are related to Trawl Catch data found here. Please see these data for details about trawls.


Data Processing Description

Notes from the PI:
How I classified salmon (according to information from Nancy Davis and from looking at her high seas catch (lengths and ages) data [reference pending]):

coho <375mm = juvenile

coho >375mm = maturing

pink <375mm = juvenile

pink >375mm = maturing

The categories for sockeye, chinook, and chum are more difficult to determine and are based on length frequencies as well as age/length data from the high seas cruise Nancy Davis goes on. [reference pending]

sockeye <235mm = juvenile

sockeye >235mm = immature/maturing

The minimum fork length of a sockeye (ocean age 1) was 231mm in Nancy Davis' high seas data (2001) [reference pending]; most were ~300mm

chinook>300mm = immature/maturing

chum<270mm = juvenile

chum>270mm = immature/maturing

The minimum fork length of a chum (ocean age 1) was 280mm in Nancy Davis' high seas data (2001)[reference pending]; most were ~300-350mm

Questions about these data should be directed to:
Jack Piccolo
UAF / SFOS
11120 Glacier Highway
Juneau, AK 99801
ftjjp1@uaf.edu
Phone: 907-796-2055


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Data Files

File
trawl_catch_fishlen.csv
(Comma Separated Values (.csv), 1.06 MB)
MD5:1956756b86203c4bc3ee41837419a855
Primary data file for dataset ID 3703

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Parameters

ParameterDescriptionUnits
cruiseidCruise identification. Note that this group used non standard cruise names; this field uses the standard naming convention; 'cruise_alt' is the alternate name. text
year4-digit year. YYYY
shipName of the ship. text
cruise_altAlternate name for cruise (used locally). text
eventSampling event number (station-cast). DMO note: there is occasional discrepancy between trawl data and cruise event log for this field. unitless
station_stdStandard station identifier for stations revisited by many cruises. unitless
latLatitude in decimal degrees; North is positive; this info came from the table of standard station locations where possible or else from the cruise event log. decimal degrees
lonLongitude in decimal degrees; East is positive; this info came from the table of standard station locations where possible or else from the cruise event log. decimal degrees
gearNet type used to catch fish. text
month_localMonth, local time. mm (0 to 12)
day_localDay of month, local time. dd (0 to 31)
common_nameCommon name of the species. text
life_stageLife stage of the individual (see Processing Notes). text
speciesScientific name of the fish. text
forklength_mmMeasurement from the tip of the snout with mouth closed to the center of the fork in the tail, in millimeters. millimeters
commentsMisc. notes. text


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Instruments

Dataset-specific Instrument Name
Gillnet
Generic Instrument Name
Gillnet
Generic Instrument Description
Gillnetting uses curtains of netting that are suspended by a system of floats and weights; they can be anchored to the sea floor or allowed to float at the surface. A gillnet catches fish by their gills because the twine of the netting is very thin, and either the fish does not see the net or the net is set so that it traps the fish.

Dataset-specific Instrument Name
Midwater Trawl
Generic Instrument Name
Midwater Trawl
Generic Instrument Description
A mid-water or pelagic trawl is a net towed at a chosen depth in the water column to catch schooling fish such as herring and mackerel. Midwater trawl nets have very large front openings to herd schooling fish toward the back end where they become trapped in the narrow "broiler". The sides of the deployed net are spread horizontally with two large metal foils, called "doors," positioned in front of the net. As the trawler moves forward, the doors, and therefore the net, are forced outward, keeping the net open. This instrument designation is used when specific make and model are not known.


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Deployments

PA9901

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Start Date
1999-08-26
End Date
1999-09-01

PA0101

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2001-07-08
End Date
2001-07-14

PA0102

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2001-08-11
End Date
2001-08-19

PA0103

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2001-09-18
End Date
2001-09-22

PA0104

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2001-10-21
End Date
2001-10-24

PA0201

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2002-07-20
End Date
2002-07-26

PA0202

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2002-08-20
End Date
2002-08-24

PA0203

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2002-10-03
End Date
2002-10-04

PA0301

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2003-07-13
End Date
2003-07-19

PA0302

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2003-08-01
End Date
2003-08-07

PA0303

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2003-09-09
End Date
2003-09-15

PA0401

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2004-07-18
End Date
2004-07-24

PA0402

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2004-08-17
End Date
2004-08-23

PA0403

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus
Report
Start Date
2004-09-12
End Date
2004-09-17

PA9701

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus

PA9801

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus

PA9802

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus

PA9902

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus

PA0001

Website
Platform
R/V Pandalus


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Project Information

U.S. GLOBEC Northeast Pacific (NEP)


Coverage: Northeast Pacific Ocean, Gulf of Alaska


Program in a Nutshell

Goal: To understand the effects of climate variability and climate change on the distribution, abundance and production of marine animals (including commercially important living marine resources) in the eastern North Pacific. To embody this understanding in diagnostic and prognostic ecosystem models, capable of capturing the ecosystem response to major climatic fluctuations.

Approach: To study the effects of past and present climate variability on the population ecology and population dynamics of marine biota and living marine resources, and to use this information as a proxy for how the ecosystems of the eastern North Pacific may respond to future global climate change. The strong temporal variability in the physical and biological signals of the NEP will be used to examine the biophysical mechanisms through which zooplankton and salmon populations respond to physical forcing and biological interactions in the coastal regions of the two gyres. Annual and interannual variability will be studied directly through long-term observations and detailed process studies; variability at longer time scales will be examined through retrospective analysis of directly measured and proxy data. Coupled biophysical models of the ecosystems of these regions will be developed and tested using the process studies and data collected from the long-term observation programs, then further tested and improved by hindcasting selected retrospective data series.



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Program Information

U.S. GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics (U.S. GLOBEC)


Coverage: Global


U.S. GLOBEC (GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics) is a research program organized by oceanographers and fisheries scientists to address the question of how global climate change may affect the abundance and production of animals in the sea.

The U.S. GLOBEC Program currently had major research efforts underway in the Georges Bank / Northwest Atlantic Region, and the Northeast Pacific (with components in the California Current and in the Coastal Gulf of Alaska). U.S. GLOBEC was a major contributor to International GLOBEC efforts in the Southern Ocean and Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP).



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Funding

Funding SourceAward
NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE)
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)

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