CTD profiles from R/V Pluteus cruises in Coos Bay, Oregon during 2014 and 2015 (Storm larvae project)

Website: https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/564944
Version: validated
Version Date: 2015-08-28

Project
» Spawning During Storms and the Subsequent Dispersal and Settlement of Coastal Invertebrate Larvae (Storm larvae)
ContributorsAffiliationRole
Sutherland, David A.University of OregonPrincipal Investigator
Shanks, Alan L.University of Oregon (OIMB)Co-Principal Investigator
Allison, DickyWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI BCO-DMO)BCO-DMO Data Manager


Dataset Description

CTD data from cruises during 2014 and 2015 to study spawning during storms and subsequent dispersal and settlement of invertebrate larvae.


Methods & Sampling

These data were obtained from ship-based CTD profiling, using one of several different CTD sensors (the actual sensor brand and serial number are included in each datafile header, i.e. RBR or SeaBird). The time, location, and general conditions were noted and a CTD cast was taken from the vessel.


Data Processing Description

The data are parsed into upcast and downcast data. Then, we bin average the downcast profiles into 1-meter bins. The CTD samples at least 6 Hz, so many measurements go into each 1 m data value. The 1-meter, bin averaged data are reported here.

DMO notes:
metadata in header taken to compose toplevel file and units information put in parameter metadata
standardized headers to include PI, project and version date
for 2015 data, changed -999 to 'nd'

 

 


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Data Files

File
CTD_storm_spawn_rs.csv
(Comma Separated Values (.csv), 297.02 KB)
MD5:37aedad10104d189abcf5011cd526c28
Primary data file for dataset ID 564944

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Parameters

ParameterDescriptionUnits
yearyear time
platformship name text
CTDCTD cast number filename
date_localdate in local time two digit day; three letter month; four digit year
time_localtime of day in local time; includes seconds HH:MM:SS
ISO_DateTime_Localdate and time including seconds reformatted to ISO8601 standards; added by DMO ISO format
latthe latitude of the CTD cast; North is positive decimal degrees
lonthe longitude of the CTD cast; West is negative decimal degrees
depththe depth of the CTD measurement meters
tempwater temperature from the CTD degrees centrigrade
salwater salinity PSU
condconductivity from the CTD milliSiemens/centimeter
fluorfluorescence grams per liter (usually mg/meter cubed)
turbidityturbidity Nephelometric Turbidity Units (NTU)
O2_mg_Ldissolved oxygen measured in milligrams per Liter mg per liter


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Instruments

Dataset-specific Instrument Name
CTD Seabird
Generic Instrument Name
CTD Sea-Bird
Dataset-specific Description
Used for Ship-Based CTD profiling in 2015.
Generic Instrument Description
Conductivity, Temperature, Depth (CTD) sensor package from SeaBird Electronics, no specific unit identified. This instrument designation is used when specific make and model are not known. See also other SeaBird instruments listed under CTD. More information from Sea-Bird Electronics.

Dataset-specific Instrument Name
RBR_CTD
Generic Instrument Name
CTD Richard Brancker Research
Dataset-specific Description
Used for Ship-Based CTD profiling in 2014.
Generic Instrument Description
The RBR Conductivity, Temperature and Depth instrument: http://www.rbr-global.com/products/ct-and-ctd-loggers/rbrconcerto-ctd


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Deployments

Pluteus2014

Website
Platform
R/V Pluteus
Start Date
2014-01-16
End Date
2014-02-24

Pluteus2015

Website
Platform
R/V Pluteus
Start Date
2015-01-13
End Date
2015-02-11


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Project Information

Spawning During Storms and the Subsequent Dispersal and Settlement of Coastal Invertebrate Larvae (Storm larvae)

Coverage: Coastal waters of Coos Bay, OR


The study will address four questions concerning invertebrate spawning on the US West Coast: 1) Which nearshore benthic invertebrates spawn during winter? 2) What conditions are associated with spawning events? (Preliminary data lead the PIs to predict that most spawning will occur during periods of large waves and coastal downwelling.) 3) What is the pattern of dispersal of these winter-spawned larvae in the coastal ocean? 4) How do variations in ocean conditions during pelagic development affect delivery of larvae to the shore?

Water will be sampled daily from the seawater intake for the Oregon Institute of Marine Biology marine laboratory in Coos Bay, OR. Water is pumped at high tide when the intake samples coastal ocean water. Early larval stages will be identified by genetic barcoding and a visual ID key will be developed from individuals raised in the lab. Time series analysis will be used to test for the effects of oceanographic parameters (e.g., temperature, salinity, Chl-a, wind stress, and wave data) on spawning events indicated by the sudden appearance of zygotes or embryos. Following a spawning event, oceanographic cruises in the coastal ocean will follow the dispersal and pelagic development of the larvae and relate their distribution to coastal hydrodynamics. Using daily samples from the seawater system and settlement collectors at intertidal sample sites, the PIs will monitor the abundance of late stage larvae in the near-shore and settlement in the intertidal zone. These time series will be compared to hydrographic parameters to identify conditions favoring the maintenance of larvae in the waters adjacent to the coast and the delivery of larvae to the shore.



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Funding

Funding SourceAward
NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE)

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