http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/666418
eng; USA
utf8
dataset
Highest level of data collection, from a common set of sensors or instrumentation, usually within the same research project
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
2016-12-01
ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
Carrie Bow Caye, Belize temperature data near Acroporid corals from August to September 2016 (Coral Hybridization project)
2016-12-01
publication
2016-12-01
revision
BCO-DMO Linked Data URI
2016-12-01
creation
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/666418
Nicole Fogarty
Nova Southeastern University
principalInvestigator
Iliana B. Baums
Pennsylvania State University
principalInvestigator
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
publisher
Cite this dataset as: Fogarty, N., Baums, I. B. (2016) Carrie Bow Caye, Belize temperature data near Acroporid corals from August to September 2016 (Coral Hybridization project). Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2016-12-01 [if applicable, indicate subset used]. http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/666418 [access date]
Carrie Bow Caye, Belize temperature data near Acroporid corals Dataset Description: Methods and Sampling: <p>Temperature collections in “hybrid zone” at 0.6m of water were collected using a Hobo Pendant Temperature/Light Data Logger UA-002-64 with +/- 0.53 degrees C accuracy.&nbsp; Data collected in the parental zones at 1.5-2m feet of water were collected with Hobo Pro v2 Data Logger U22-001 with +/- 0.2 degrees C accuracy.</p>
Funding provided by NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) Award Number: OCE-1538469 Award URL: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/show-award?AWD_ID=1538469
completed
Nicole Fogarty
Nova Southeastern University
910-962-3397
5600 Marvin K. Moss Ln
Wilmington
NC
28409
USA
fogartyn@uncw.edu
pointOfContact
Iliana B. Baums
Pennsylvania State University
814-867-0491
Department of Biology 208 Mueller Laboratory
University Park
PA
16802
USA
ibb3@psu.edu
pointOfContact
asNeeded
Dataset Version: 1
Unknown
date
time
ISO_DateTime_UTC
yrday_utc
temp
dominant_species
depth
lat
lon
Hobo Pendant Temperature/Light Data Logger UA-002-64 and Hobo Pro v2 Data Logger U22-001
theme
None, User defined
date
time of day
ISO_DateTime_UTC
UTC day of year and decimal time
water temperature at measurement depth
dominant_species
depth
latitude
longitude
featureType
BCO-DMO Standard Parameters
Temperature Logger
instrument
BCO-DMO Standard Instruments
Fogarty_Belize_2016
service
Deployment Activity
South Carrie Bow Caye, Belize
place
Locations
otherRestrictions
otherRestrictions
Access Constraints: none. Use Constraints: Please follow guidelines at: http://www.bco-dmo.org/terms-use Distribution liability: Under no circumstances shall BCO-DMO be liable for any direct, incidental, special, consequential, indirect, or punitive damages that result from the use of, or the inability to use, the materials in this data submission. If you are dissatisfied with any materials in this data submission your sole and exclusive remedy is to discontinue use.
Collaborative research: Is hybridization among threatened Caribbean coral species the key to their survival or the harbinger of their extinction?
https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/project/663794
Collaborative research: Is hybridization among threatened Caribbean coral species the key to their survival or the harbinger of their extinction?
<p><em>NSF Award Abstract:</em><br />
Reef-building acroporid corals form the foundation of shallow tropical coral communities throughout the Caribbean. Yet, the once dominant staghorn coral (Acropora cervicornis) and the elkhorn coral (A. palmata) have decreased by more than 90% since the 1980s, primarily from disease. Their continuing decline jeopardizes the ability of coral reefs to provide numerous societal and ecological benefits, including economic revenue from seafood harvesting and tourism and shoreline protection from extreme wave events caused by storms and hurricanes. Despite their protection under the U.S. Endangered Species Act since 2006, threats to the survival of reef-building acroporid corals remain pervasive and include disease and warming ocean temperatures that may lead to further large-scale mortality. However, hybridization among these closely related species is increasing and may provide an avenue for adaptation to a changing environment. While hybrids were rare in the past, they are now thriving in shallow habitats with extreme temperatures and irradiance and are expanding into the parental species habitats. Additional evidence suggests that the hybrid is more disease resistant than at least one of the parental species. Hybridization may therefore have the potential to rescue the threatened parental species from extinction through the transfer of adapted genes via hybrids mating with both parental species, but extensive gene flow may alter the evolutionary trajectory of the parental species and drive one or both to extinction. This collaborative project is to collect genetic and ecological data in order to understand the mechanisms underlying increasing hybrid abundance. The knowledge gained from this research will help facilitate more strategic management of coral populations under current and emerging threats to their survival. This project includes integrated research and educational opportunities for high school, undergraduate and graduate students, and a postdoctoral researcher. Students in the United States Virgin Islands will take part in coral spawning research and resource managers will receive training on acroporid reproduction to apply to coral restoration techniques.</p>
<p>Current models predict the demise of reefs in the next 200 years due to increasing sea surface temperatures and ocean acidification. It is thus essential to identify habitats, taxa and evolutionary mechanisms that will allow some coral species to maintain their role as foundation fauna. Hybridization can provide an avenue for adaptation to changing conditions. Corals hybridize with some frequency and results may range from the introduction of a few alleles into existing parent species via introgression, to the birth of a new, perhaps better adapted genetic lineage. The only widely accepted coral hybrid system consists of the once dominant but now threatened Caribbean species, Acropora cervicornis and A. palmata. In the past, hybrid colonies originating from natural crosses between elkhorn and staghorn corals were rare, and evidence of hybrid reproduction was limited to infrequent matings with the staghorn coral. Recent field observations suggest that the hybrid is increasing and its ecological role is changing throughout the Caribbean. These hybrids appear to be less affected by the disease that led to the mass mortality of their parental species in recent decades. Hybrids are also found thriving in shallow habitats with high temperatures and irradiance suggesting they may be less susceptible to future warming scenarios. At the same time, they are expanding into the deeper parental species habitats. Preliminary genetic data indicate that hybrids are now mating with each other, demonstrating the potential for the formation of a new species. Further, hybrids appear to be capable of mating with both staghorn and elkhorn coral, perhaps leading to gene flow between the parent species via the hybrid. Research is proposed to address how the increase in hybridization and perhaps subsequent introgression will affect the current ecological role and the future evolutionary trajectory of Caribbean acroporids. Specifically, this collaborative project aims to answer the following questions: 1) What is the historic rate, direction, and degree of introgression across species ranges and genomes? Linkage block analysis based on genome-wide SNP genotyping across three replicate hybrid zones will answer this question. 2) What is the current extent and future potential of later generation hybrid formation? Morphometric and genetic analyses combined with in vitro fertilization assays will be used. 3) What mechanisms allow hybrids to thrive in hot, shallow waters? A series of manipulative in situ and ex situ experiments will determine whether biotic or abiotic factors favor hybrid survival in shallow waters. 4) Are hybrids more disease resistant than the parentals species? Disease transmission assays in reciprocal transplant experiments and histological analysis to determine the extent of disease will be conducted. A multidisciplinary approach will be taken that combines traditional and cutting edge technology to provide a detailed analysis of the evolutionary ecology of Caribbean corals.</p>
<p><em>Note: </em>PI Nicole Fogarty's original award OCE-1538469 was issued while at Nova Southeastern University. This was replaced by OCE-1929979 upon moving to the University of North Carolina Wilmington.</p>
Coral Hybridization
largerWorkCitation
project
eng; USA
oceans
South Carrie Bow Caye, Belize
2016-12-01
Caribbean and North-West Atlantic
0
BCO-DMO catalogue of parameters from Carrie Bow Caye, Belize temperature data near Acroporid corals from August to September 2016 (Coral Hybridization project)
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/666453.rdf
Name: date
Units: year-month-day
Description: <p>UTC date formatted as yyyy-mm-dd</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/666454.rdf
Name: time
Units: hour-minute
Description: <p>UTC time formatted as HH:MM</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/666455.rdf
Name: ISO_DateTime_UTC
Units: year;month;day;hour;minute;second
Description: <p>Date/Time (UTC) ISO formatted based on ISO 8601:2004(E) with format YYYY-mm-ddTHH:MM:SS[.xx]Z</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/666456.rdf
Name: yrday_utc
Units: julian day and fraction of day
Description: <p>UTC day and decimal time:eg. 326.5 for the 326th day of the year or November 22 at 1200 hours (noon)</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/666457.rdf
Name: temp
Units: degress Celsius
Description: <p>water temperature</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/666458.rdf
Name: dominant_species
Units: unitless
Description: <p>the dominant coral species in the area</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/666459.rdf
Name: depth
Units: meters
Description: <p>sampling depth</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/666460.rdf
Name: lat
Units: decimal degrees
Description: <p>latitude; north is positive</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/666461.rdf
Name: lon
Units: decimal degrees
Description: <p>longitude; east is positive</p>
GB/NERC/BODC > British Oceanographic Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
553675
https://datadocs.bco-dmo.org/file/EKKyERKs1rY7lR/Belize_temp_2016.csv
Belize_temp_2016.csv
Primary data file for dataset ID 666418
download
https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/dataset/666418/data/download
download
onLine
dataset
<p>Temperature collections in “hybrid zone” at 0.6m of water were collected using a Hobo Pendant Temperature/Light Data Logger UA-002-64 with +/- 0.53 degrees C accuracy.&nbsp; Data collected in the parental zones at 1.5-2m feet of water were collected with Hobo Pro v2 Data Logger U22-001 with +/- 0.2 degrees C accuracy.</p>
Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)
<p><strong>BCO-DMO Processing notes:</strong><br />
- added conventional header with dataset name, PI name, version date<br />
- modified parameter names to conform with BCO-DMO naming conventions<br />
- re-formatted date from m/d/yyyy to yyyy-mm-dd<br />
- replaced spaces with underscores<br />
- converted latitude and longitude to decimal degrees<br />
- added columns for ISO_DateTime and yearday</p>
Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)
asNeeded
7.x-1.1
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
Hobo Pendant Temperature/Light Data Logger UA-002-64 and Hobo Pro v2 Data Logger U22-001
Hobo Pendant Temperature/Light Data Logger UA-002-64 and Hobo Pro v2 Data Logger U22-001
PI Supplied Instrument Name: Hobo Pendant Temperature/Light Data Logger UA-002-64 and Hobo Pro v2 Data Logger U22-001 PI Supplied Instrument Description:Used to measure water temperature Instrument Name: Temperature Logger Instrument Short Name: Instrument Description: Records temperature data over a period of time.
Deployment: Fogarty_Belize_2016
Fogarty_Belize_2016
Belize_reefs
shoreside
Fogarty_Belize_2016
Nicole Fogarty
Nova Southeastern University
Belize_reefs
shoreside