http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/686907
eng; USA
utf8
dataset
Highest level of data collection, from a common set of sensors or instrumentation, usually within the same research project
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
2017-04-04
ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
Larval clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris) predatory success during first 14 days post-hatch from Lenz lab in the University of Hawaii at Manoa lab from 2012-2015 (PreyEscape project)
2017-04-04
publication
2017-04-04
revision
BCO-DMO Linked Data URI
2017-04-04
creation
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/686907
Petra H. Lenz
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
principalInvestigator
Daniel K. Hartline
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
principalInvestigator
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
publisher
Cite this dataset as: Lenz, P. H., Hartline, D. K. (2017) Larval clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris) predatory success during first 14 days post-hatch from Lenz lab in the University of Hawaii at Manoa lab from 2012-2015 (PreyEscape project). Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). Version Date 2017-04-04 [if applicable, indicate subset used]. http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/686907 [access date]
Larval clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris) predatory success during first 14 days post-hatch Dataset Description: <p>This dataset includes the predatory success of larval clownfish (<em>Amphiprion </em><em>ocellaris</em>) between 1 and 14 days post-hatch. They were presented with nauplii, copepodites, and adults of the copepod <em>Parvocalanus </em><em>crassirostris</em>.</p>
<p><strong>Related Reference:</strong><br />
Jackson, J. M. and Lenz, P. H. (2016). Predator-prey interactions in the plankton: larval fish feeding on evasive copepods. Scientific Reports, 6, 33585; doi: <a href="http://www.nature.com/articles/srep33585" target="_blank">10.1038/srep33585</a>.</p> Methods and Sampling: <p>All experiments were approved by the University of Hawaii’s Institutional Animal Care &amp; Use Committee (IACUC) under protocol #1045. For determination of growth, larval <em>Amphiprion </em><em>ocellaris</em> were euthanized using a solution of 0.06 g/ml Ethyl 3-aminobenzoate methanesulfonate salt (MS222) (Sigma-Aldrich Inc., Saint Louis, MO, USA; catalog no. A5040-25G), preserved in a solution of 5% formalin in seawater, and measured for total length and jaw size within one week of fixation.</p>
<p>Behavioral observations were made of predator-prey interactions between larval fish and copepod prey under conditions that were similar to the feeding conditions in the rearing tank in terms of prey numbers and fish density.&nbsp; For each trial, 10 <em>A. </em><em>ocellaris</em> larvae were transferred from the rearing tank into the observation chamber (18 x 18 x 10 cm aquarium made of Plexiglas) filled with 3 L of filtered seawater (Whatman filters, GF/C).&nbsp; The fish larvae were allowed to acclimate for 15 minutes, before adding the 3000 prey.&nbsp;&nbsp; Each experimental trial lasted for 60 minutes and prey densities declined by 25% or less during this time.&nbsp; During the trial, a CCTV video camera (Panasonic Corporation, Kadoma, Osaka, Japan; model WV-BP310) equipped with a Nikkor 50 mm lens (Nikon Corporation, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan; model 1433) recorded continuously and stored the recording on a digital high definition videocassette recorder (Sony Corporation, Minato, Tokyo, Japan; model GV-HD700).&nbsp; The camera lens was positioned 0.3 m from the observation chamber and the lens was focused in a plane at the center such that the field of view was 4 cm2. The container was uniformly illuminated from above with one 20-watt fluorescent light providing 1,900 lumens of light.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Two separate experimental series were completed: the first one focused on three larval fish ages (1, 3, and 10 dph), and offered a single prey type per experiment (nauplii, copepodites or adults). The second one recorded predatory-prey interactions for larval ages 1 to 14 dph and mixed prey fields (nauplii + copepodites + adults). Capture success was determined from video recordings of predatory interactions between larval clownfish and three developmental stage groups of the copepod <em>Parvocalanus </em><em>crassirostris</em>.</p>
Funding provided by NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) Award Number: OCE-1235549 Award URL: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/show-award?AWD_ID=1235549
completed
Petra H. Lenz
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
808-956-8003
Pacific Biosciences Research Center (PBRC), Bekesy Laboratory of Neurobiology 1993 East-West Road
Honolulu
HI
96822
United States
petra@hawaii.edu
pointOfContact
Daniel K. Hartline
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
808-956-8003
Pacific Biosciences Research Center 1993 East-West Rd.
Honolulu
HI
96822
USA
danh@pbrc.hawaii.edu
pointOfContact
asNeeded
Unknown
expt_num
larva_age
prey_code
attack_outcome_success
attack_outcome_fail
CCTV video camera (Panasonic Corporation, Kadoma, Osaka, Japan; model WV-BP310) equipped with a Nikkor 50 mm lens (Nikon Corporation, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan; model 1433)
theme
None, User defined
experiment id
age
stage
count
featureType
BCO-DMO Standard Parameters
Camera
instrument
BCO-DMO Standard Instruments
PredatorSuccess_2016
service
Deployment Activity
University of Hawaii at Manoa lab
place
Locations
otherRestrictions
otherRestrictions
Access Constraints: none. Use Constraints: Please follow guidelines at: http://www.bco-dmo.org/terms-use Distribution liability: Under no circumstances shall BCO-DMO be liable for any direct, incidental, special, consequential, indirect, or punitive damages that result from the use of, or the inability to use, the materials in this data submission. If you are dissatisfied with any materials in this data submission your sole and exclusive remedy is to discontinue use.
The Drive to Survive: Copepods vs Ichthyoplankton
https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/project/562097
The Drive to Survive: Copepods vs Ichthyoplankton
<p><em>Description from NSF award abstract:</em><br />
This study will experimentally elucidate the dynamics of predator evasion by different species and life stages of copepod responding to a model larval fish predator. The PIs will use standard and high-speed videographic and cutting-edge holographic techniques. Predator-prey interactions within planktonic communities are key to understanding how energy is transferred within complex marine food webs. Of particular interest are those between the highly numerous copepods and one of their more important predators, the ichthyoplankton (the planktonic larval stages of fishes). The larvae of most fishes are planktivorous and heavily dependent on copepods for food. In general, evasion success increases with age in copepods and decreases with the age of the fish predator. How this plays out in detail is critical in determining predatory attack outcomes and the effect these have on predator and prey survival. To address this problem, different copepod developmental stages will be tested against several levels of predator competence, and the results examined for: 1) the success or failure of attacks for different combinations of predator and prey age class; 2) the kinematics (reaction latencies and trajectory orientation) for escape attempts, successful and unsuccessful, for different age classes of copepod; 3) the hydrodynamic cues generated by different ages and attack strategies of the predator and the sensitivity of different prey stages to these cues; and 4) the success or failure of the predatory approach and attack strategies at each prey stage. The data obtained will be used to inform key issues of zooplankton population dynamics. For the prey these include: predator-evasion capabilities and importance of detection ability, reaction speed, escape speed, escape orientation, and trajectory irregularity; for the predator they are: capabilities and importance of mouth gape size, stealthiness, hydrodynamic disturbance production, and lunge kinematics.</p>
PreyEscape
largerWorkCitation
project
eng; USA
biota
oceans
University of Hawaii at Manoa lab
-157.8197
-157.8197
21.3
21.3
2017-04-04
Pacific
0
BCO-DMO catalogue of parameters from Larval clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris) predatory success during first 14 days post-hatch from Lenz lab in the University of Hawaii at Manoa lab from 2012-2015 (PreyEscape project)
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/686917.rdf
Name: expt_num
Units: unitless
Description: <p>experiment identifier</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/686918.rdf
Name: larva_age
Units: days
Description: <p>larval age post-hatch</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/686919.rdf
Name: prey_code
Units: unitless
Description: <p>prey type: nauplii (1); copepodites (2); or adults (3)</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/687830.rdf
Name: attack_outcome_success
Units: unitless
Description: <p>number of successful predatory strikes</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/687831.rdf
Name: attack_outcome_fail
Units: unitless
Description: <p>number of failed predatory strikes</p>
GB/NERC/BODC > British Oceanographic Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
692
https://datadocs.bco-dmo.org/file/P66Gk1Pu3EpzJJ/clownfish_predation.csv
clownfish_predation.csv
Primary data file for dataset ID 686907
download
https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/dataset/686907/data/download
download
onLine
dataset
<p>All experiments were approved by the University of Hawaii’s Institutional Animal Care &amp; Use Committee (IACUC) under protocol #1045. For determination of growth, larval <em>Amphiprion </em><em>ocellaris</em> were euthanized using a solution of 0.06 g/ml Ethyl 3-aminobenzoate methanesulfonate salt (MS222) (Sigma-Aldrich Inc., Saint Louis, MO, USA; catalog no. A5040-25G), preserved in a solution of 5% formalin in seawater, and measured for total length and jaw size within one week of fixation.</p>
<p>Behavioral observations were made of predator-prey interactions between larval fish and copepod prey under conditions that were similar to the feeding conditions in the rearing tank in terms of prey numbers and fish density.&nbsp; For each trial, 10 <em>A. </em><em>ocellaris</em> larvae were transferred from the rearing tank into the observation chamber (18 x 18 x 10 cm aquarium made of Plexiglas) filled with 3 L of filtered seawater (Whatman filters, GF/C).&nbsp; The fish larvae were allowed to acclimate for 15 minutes, before adding the 3000 prey.&nbsp;&nbsp; Each experimental trial lasted for 60 minutes and prey densities declined by 25% or less during this time.&nbsp; During the trial, a CCTV video camera (Panasonic Corporation, Kadoma, Osaka, Japan; model WV-BP310) equipped with a Nikkor 50 mm lens (Nikon Corporation, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan; model 1433) recorded continuously and stored the recording on a digital high definition videocassette recorder (Sony Corporation, Minato, Tokyo, Japan; model GV-HD700).&nbsp; The camera lens was positioned 0.3 m from the observation chamber and the lens was focused in a plane at the center such that the field of view was 4 cm2. The container was uniformly illuminated from above with one 20-watt fluorescent light providing 1,900 lumens of light.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Two separate experimental series were completed: the first one focused on three larval fish ages (1, 3, and 10 dph), and offered a single prey type per experiment (nauplii, copepodites or adults). The second one recorded predatory-prey interactions for larval ages 1 to 14 dph and mixed prey fields (nauplii + copepodites + adults). Capture success was determined from video recordings of predatory interactions between larval clownfish and three developmental stage groups of the copepod <em>Parvocalanus </em><em>crassirostris</em>.</p>
Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)
<p>For the data analysis, videos were reviewed, larval predatory strikes identified and scored as to outcome (successful/unsuccessful).&nbsp; In a second analysis for experiment II, predatory strikes were scored for the targeted prey type to determine selectivity.&nbsp; For approximately 15% of strikes, resolution, clarity or contrast was insufficient to accurately determine prey type and these were excluded from the final dataset.</p>
<p><strong>BCO-DMO Processing Notes:</strong><br />
- added conventional header with dataset name, PI name, version date<br />
- modified parameter names to conform with BCO-DMO naming conventions</p>
Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)
asNeeded
7.x-1.1
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
CCTV video camera (Panasonic Corporation, Kadoma, Osaka, Japan; model WV-BP310) equipped with a Nikkor 50 mm lens (Nikon Corporation, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan; model 1433)
CCTV video camera (Panasonic Corporation, Kadoma, Osaka, Japan; model WV-BP310) equipped with a Nikkor 50 mm lens (Nikon Corporation, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan; model 1433)
PI Supplied Instrument Name: CCTV video camera (Panasonic Corporation, Kadoma, Osaka, Japan; model WV-BP310) equipped with a Nikkor 50 mm lens (Nikon Corporation, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan; model 1433) PI Supplied Instrument Description:Used to record feeding behavior Instrument Name: Camera Instrument Short Name:camera Instrument Description: All types of photographic equipment including stills, video, film and digital systems. Community Standard Description: http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/311/
Deployment: PredatorSuccess_2016
PredatorSuccess_2016
Lenz_lab
laboratory
PredatorSuccess_2016
Petra H. Lenz
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
Lenz_lab
laboratory