http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/708338
eng; USA
utf8
dataset
Highest level of data collection, from a common set of sensors or instrumentation, usually within the same research project
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
2017-07-11
ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
Coral calcification rates from experiments conducted on Oahu, Hawaii from December of 2014 to November of 2015
2017-07-13
publication
2017-07-13
revision
Marine Biological Laboratory/Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Library (MBLWHOI DLA)
2019-04-26
publication
https://doi.org/10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.708338.1
Robert J. Toonen
Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology
principalInvestigator
Andréa G. Grottoli
Ohio State University
principalInvestigator
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
publisher
Cite this dataset as: Toonen, R., Grottoli, A. (2017) Coral calcification rates from experiments conducted on Oahu, Hawaii from December of 2014 to November of 2015. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2017-07-13 [if applicable, indicate subset used]. doi:10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.708338.1 [access date]
Coral calcification rates Dataset Description: <p>This dataset contains coral (Porites compressa and Montipora capitata) calcification rates from experiments conducted from December of 2014 to Nov of 2015&nbsp;on Oahu, Hawaii. &nbsp;Coral nubbins were collected at Kaneohe Bay&nbsp;and Waimanalo&nbsp;Bay, Oahu, HI at a depth 0.5-3 m.</p>
<p>Datasets relevant to this experiment:<br />
*&nbsp;<a href="https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/708368">salinity</a><br />
*&nbsp;<a href="https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/708358" target="_blank">pH</a><br />
*&nbsp;<a href="https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/708280" target="_blank">water&nbsp;temperatures</a><br />
*&nbsp;<a href="https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/708348" target="_blank">Total alkalinity</a></p> Methods and Sampling: Calcification was assessed via the buoyant weighing technique using a balance precise to +-0.01 g, yielding a precision of calcification estimates of +-1% or better. Corals which died, experienced >25% partial mortality, or Porites which were attacked by the predatory nudibranch Phestilla spp. were dropped from the calcification analysis.
Tank treatments:
Below, "High" or "Low" pH refers to target pH levels. "Fed" or "Unfed" refers to whether the tank was fed zooplankton not.
Tank t1: High pH, Unfed
Tank t2: High pH, Fed
Tank t3: Low pH, Unfed
Tank t4: Low pH, Fed
Tank t5: High pH, Fed
Tank t6: Low pH, Unfed
Tank t7: Low pH, Fed
Tank t8: High pH, Unfed
Location information:
The coral collection sites were the reef around HIMB and the reef adjacent to Kaiona Beach Park in Waimanalo (about 1 mile north of the Makai Pier). The lat/long for the approximate center of the sampling area at each site are as follows, and the sampling at each site was located within about +/- 200 m of that central point:
Kane'ohe Bay: 21.4336 N, -157.7861 W
Waimanalo Bay: 21.3272 N, -157.6811 W
The tank experiments were conducted at the Point Lab on Coconut Island, which is ~18 km from the sampling area in Waimanalo Bay and adjacent to the sampling area in Kane'ohe Bay. The high pH treatment was ambient Kane'ohe Bay seawater chemistry (pH ~7.9-8.0) whereas the target for the low pH treatment was ~0.25 units below ambient.
Funding provided by NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) Award Number: OCE-1514859 Award URL: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/show-award?AWD_ID=1514859
Funding provided by NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) Award Number: OCE-1514861 Award URL: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/show-award?AWD_ID=1514861
completed
Robert J. Toonen
Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology
808-236-7401
Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology 46-007 Lilipuna Rd
Kaneohe
HI
96744
USA
rjtoonen@gmail.com
pointOfContact
Andréa G. Grottoli
Ohio State University
614-292-5782
School of Earth Sciences 125 South Oval Mall
Columbus
OH
43210
United States
grottoli.1@osu.edu
pointOfContact
asNeeded
Dataset Version: 1
Unknown
Species
Tank
Treatment_pH
Treatment_feed
Date_HST
Calcification
Colony_number
Nubbin_number
Bleach_Status_2014
Collection_location
Lat_approx
Lon_approx
theme
None, User defined
species scientific name (binomial)
treatment
date
calcification
sample description
status
site
latitude
longitude
featureType
BCO-DMO Standard Parameters
RAPID_Hawaii_2014_2015
service
Deployment Activity
Kaneohe and Waimanalo Bays, Oahu, HI
place
Locations
otherRestrictions
otherRestrictions
Access Constraints: none. Use Constraints: Please follow guidelines at: http://www.bco-dmo.org/terms-use Distribution liability: Under no circumstances shall BCO-DMO be liable for any direct, incidental, special, consequential, indirect, or punitive damages that result from the use of, or the inability to use, the materials in this data submission. If you are dissatisfied with any materials in this data submission your sole and exclusive remedy is to discontinue use.
Will corals recover from bleaching under ocean acidification conditions?
https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/project/546319
Will corals recover from bleaching under ocean acidification conditions?
<p>Following the second hottest month on record since the 1940s, water temperatures on O'ahu reached 30 degrees C. The result of this ~2 degree C increase above summer mean temperatures has been a severe bleaching event across the entire length of the Hawaiian Archipelago, with as many as 75% of the dominant coral species in Kane'ohe Bay losing color or bleaching completely white. This event exceeds the magnitude of the only major bleaching event previously documented for Hawaii in 1996. Although tragic, this event provides a rare natural experiment to understand the impact of coral bleaching on the ability of Hawaiian corals to recovery from high temperature stress in the context of climate change and ocean acidification. The proposed will leverage previous work by the PIs to compare recovery following this event and the 1996 mass bleaching event to the recovery rates of Hawaiian corals under future climate change scenarios. Results from this work will provide data on coral resistance and recovery potential from bleaching events of the future.</p>
<p>Coral reefs are among the most diverse ecosystems on the planet, housing an estimated 25% of marine species. But, that diversity appears particularly susceptible to the effects of global change. Massive coral bleaching poses a substantial threat to the integrity of coral reef habitat in US waters, and is predicted to be the major source of mortality for reefs under future climate scenarios. Although previous work on the recovery of corals from bleaching sets the groundwork for this project, it remains to be seen how recovery from bleaching will be impacted by climate change and ocean acidification. To address this fundamental question, we take advantage of the natural difference in baseline temperature and <em>p</em>CO2 conditions between Kane'ohe Bay and Waimanalo Bay, HI, both of which are currently impacted by the massive bleaching event in the Hawaiian Archipelago. This natural experiment makes possible a rare opportunity to test three basic questions about the rates of recovery of bleached and unbleached corals under future climate change scenarios:<br />
1) Will ocean acidification slow rates of recovery from bleaching?;<br />
2) Does zooplankton feeding minimize the impact?; and<br />
3) Do corals acclimated to warmer, more acidic baseline conditions (Kane'ohe Bay) recover more quickly under future conditions than corals from present day mean oceanic conditions (Waimanalo Bay)?</p>
<p>This research addresses broad scientific questions relating to the ability of corals to acclimate or adapt to both local environments and future climate conditions, and to help identify coral populations that may be resilient to the predicted impacts of climate change on the reefs of the future.</p>
RAPID Hawaii
largerWorkCitation
project
eng; USA
oceans
Kaneohe and Waimanalo Bays, Oahu, HI
-157.81028
-157.693
21.335
21.46278
2014-12-03
2015-11-14
Oahu, HI; Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology
0
BCO-DMO catalogue of parameters from Coral calcification rates from experiments conducted on Oahu, Hawaii from December of 2014 to November of 2015
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708761.rdf
Name: Species
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Coral species of nubbin</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708762.rdf
Name: Tank
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Tank identifier for experiment</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708763.rdf
Name: Treatment_pH
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Target pH level for tank (High|Low)</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708764.rdf
Name: Treatment_feed
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Target feeding level for tank; either fed zooplankton or unfed (Fed|Unfed)</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708765.rdf
Name: Date_HST
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Local date; Hawaii Standard Time (HST;UTC-10) in format yyyy-mm-dd</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708766.rdf
Name: Calcification
Units: milligrams per gram per day (mg/g/d)
Description: <p>Calcificaiton rate</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708767.rdf
Name: Colony_number
Units: unitless
Description: <p>coral colony number;particular coral colony of each species at each site</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708768.rdf
Name: Nubbin_number
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Coral nubbin number; an arbitrary numeric (1-12) to individually identify each coral nubbin given colony number; species; and site</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708769.rdf
Name: Bleach_Status_2014
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Whether the corals were visibly bleached when collected in 2014 (bleached|unbleached)</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708770.rdf
Name: Collection_location
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Name of the bay where the coral nubbin was collected</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708771.rdf
Name: Lat_approx
Units: decimal degrees
Description: <p>Approximate latitude of the bay where the coral nubbin was collected</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/708772.rdf
Name: Lon_approx
Units: decimal degrees
Description: <p>Approximate longitude of the bay where the coral nubbin was collected</p>
GB/NERC/BODC > British Oceanographic Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
587098
https://darchive.mblwhoilibrary.org/bitstream/1912/24080/1/dataset-708338_coral-calcification-rates__v1.tsv
download
https://doi.org/10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.708338.1
download
onLine
dataset
Calcification was assessed via the buoyant weighing technique using a balance precise to +-0.01 g, yielding a precision of calcification estimates of +-1% or better. Corals which died, experienced >25% partial mortality, or Porites which were attacked by the predatory nudibranch Phestilla spp. were dropped from the calcification analysis.
Tank treatments:
Below, "High" or "Low" pH refers to target pH levels. "Fed" or "Unfed" refers to whether the tank was fed zooplankton not.
Tank t1: High pH, Unfed
Tank t2: High pH, Fed
Tank t3: Low pH, Unfed
Tank t4: Low pH, Fed
Tank t5: High pH, Fed
Tank t6: Low pH, Unfed
Tank t7: Low pH, Fed
Tank t8: High pH, Unfed
Location information:
The coral collection sites were the reef around HIMB and the reef adjacent to Kaiona Beach Park in Waimanalo (about 1 mile north of the Makai Pier). The lat/long for the approximate center of the sampling area at each site are as follows, and the sampling at each site was located within about +/- 200 m of that central point:
Kane'ohe Bay: 21.4336 N, -157.7861 W
Waimanalo Bay: 21.3272 N, -157.6811 W
The tank experiments were conducted at the Point Lab on Coconut Island, which is ~18 km from the sampling area in Waimanalo Bay and adjacent to the sampling area in Kane'ohe Bay. The high pH treatment was ambient Kane'ohe Bay seawater chemistry (pH ~7.9-8.0) whereas the target for the low pH treatment was ~0.25 units below ambient.
Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)
<p>BCO-DMO Data Manager Processing Notes:<br />
* added a conventional header with dataset name, PI name, version date<br />
* modified parameter names to conform with BCO-DMO naming conventions<br />
* added ISO Date format generated from Date and Time values<br />
* date and time (local HST) changed to format yyyy-mm-dd<br />
* &nbsp;original file had multiple columns of calcification for every date sampled. &nbsp;Added two columns; &nbsp;date of calcification measurement, and calcification column. Transformed data to fill the two columns and removed all the columns for calcification by date.<br />
* Added coral species name column and combined the data for Porites compressa and Montipora capitata<br />
* rounded calification values to three decimal places<br />
* replaced code KB with "Kaneohe Bay" and WB with "Waimanalo Bay" in the collection location column<br />
* added lat_approx,lon_approx for the two bays</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)
asNeeded
7.x-1.1
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
Deployment: RAPID_Hawaii_2014_2015
RAPID_Hawaii_2014_2015
shoreside Oahu
island
RAPID_Hawaii_2014_2015
Robert J. Toonen
Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology
shoreside Oahu
island