15NO3 data, acetylene reduction assays, and NH4+ diffusion average summaries from samples collected in Little Lagoon, Alabama from 2012 to 2013.

Website: https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/723935
Data Type: Other Field Results
Version: 1
Version Date: 2018-01-16

Project
» Groundwater Discharge, Benthic Coupling and Microalgal Community Structure in a Shallow Coastal Lagoon (LittleLagoonGroundwater)
ContributorsAffiliationRole
Mortazavi, BehzadNational Science Foundation (NSF-DEB)Principal Investigator, Contact
Burnett, William C.Florida State University (FSU - EOAS)Co-Principal Investigator
Ake, HannahWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI BCO-DMO)BCO-DMO Data Manager

Abstract
15NO3 data, acetylene reduction assays, and NH4+ diffusion average summaries from samples collected in Little Lagoon, Alabama from 2012 to 2013.


Coverage

Spatial Extent: Lat:30.241929 Lon:-87.773756
Temporal Extent: 2012 - 2013

Dataset Description

Average summary data from samples collected in Little Lagoon, Alabama.

Little Lagoon is a shallow coastal lagoon that is tidally connected to the Gulf of Mexico but has no riverine inputs. The water in the lagoon is replenished solely from precipitation and groundwater inputs primarily on the East end (Su et al. 2012). Because of the rapid development in Baldwin County, a large amount of NO3- enters the Little Lagoon system through SGD (Murgule & Tick 2008). In this region, there can be rapid changes in the depth to groundwater (Fig. 4.1 inset) and episodic SGD inputs to the lagoon (Su et al. 2013). Within the lagoon, three sites were selected (East, Mouth, and West) to represent the gradient that exists across the lagoon from the input of groundwater. Sites were sampled on a near-monthly basis from February 2012 to February 2013.


Methods & Sampling

The methodology for these data can be found in the associated publication:

Bernard, Rebecca & Mortazavi, Behzad & A. Kleinhuizen, Alice. (2015). Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) seasonally dominates NO3− reduction pathways in an anthropogenically impacted sub-tropical coastal lagoon. Biogeochemistry. 125. 47-64. 10.1007/s10533-015-0111-6


Data Processing Description

Data Processing:

Data were flagged as below detection limits if no measurable rates were returned after calculations. See equations in the methodology section of paper listed below.

Additional processing methodology can be found in:

Bernard, Rebecca & Mortazavi, Behzad & A. Kleinhuizen, Alice. (2015). Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) seasonally dominates NO3− reduction pathways in an anthropogenically impacted sub-tropical coastal lagoon. Biogeochemistry. 125. 47-64. 10.1007/s10533-015-0111-6

BCO-DMO Data Processing Notes:

- Data reorganized into one table under one set of column names
- Units removed from column names
- Column names reformatted to meet BCO-DMO standards
- Created columns lat and lon to describe site locations
- Created column Year to describe to capture the metadata in the file name


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Data Files

File
averages.csv
(Comma Separated Values (.csv), 2.30 KB)
MD5:369d3726fa46a39b49135775a2cc0122
Primary data file for dataset ID 723935

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Related Publications

Bernard, R. J., Mortazavi, B., & Kleinhuizen, A. A. (2015). Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) seasonally dominates NO3 − reduction pathways in an anthropogenically impacted sub-tropical coastal lagoon. Biogeochemistry, 125(1), 47–64. doi:10.1007/s10533-015-0111-6
Methods
Murgulet, D., & Tick, G. R. (2008). Assessing the extent and sources of nitrate contamination in the aquifer system of southern Baldwin County, Alabama. Environmental Geology, 58(5), 1051–1065. doi:10.1007/s00254-008-1585-5
Methods
Su, N., Burnett, W.C., Eller, K.T., MacIntyre, H.L., Mortazavi, B., Leifer, J., Novoveska, L. (2012). Radon and radium isotopes, groundwater discharge and harmful algal blooms in Little Lagoon, Alabama. Interdisciplinary Studies on Environmental Chemistry, 6, 329–337.
Methods
Su, N., Burnett, W.C., MacIntyre, H.L., Liefer, J.D., Peterson, R.N., Viso, R. (2013). Natural radon and radium isotopes for assessing groundwater discharge into Little Lagoon, AL: implications for harmful algal blooms. Estuaries Coasts, 1–18
Methods

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Parameters

ParameterDescriptionUnits
YearYear ID that samples were taken unitless
Value_DescriptionMonth and day that samples were taken; MMM-DD unitless
latLatitude decimal degrees
lonLongitude decimal degrees
SiteSite where samples were taken unitless
Avg_p14Average ambient denitrification rates umol N m-2 d-1
Avg_p14_SEStandard error of average ambient denitrification rates umol N m-2 d-1
Avg_DNFAverage denitrification rates umol N m-2 d-1
Avg_DNF_SEStandard error of average denitrification rates umol N m-2 d-1
Avg_anammoxAverage anerobic ammonium oxidation umol N m-2 d-1
Avg_anammox_SEStandard error of average anerobic ammonium oxidation umol N m-2 d-1
Avg_D15Average denitrification from added heavy labeled isotope umol N m-2 d-1
Avg_D15_SEStandard error of average denitrification from added heavy labeled isotope umol N m-2 d-1
Ave_Pot_DNFAverage potential denitrification rates umole m-2 d-1
Ave_Pot_DNF_SEStandard error of average potential denitrification rates umole m-2 d-1
Total_N2_fixationTotal nitrogen fixation umole m-2 d-1
Total_N2_fixation_SEStandard error of total nitrogen fixation umole m-2 d-1
SRB_N2_fixationNitrogen fixation attributed to sulfate reducing bacteria umole m-2 d-1
SRB_N2_fixation_SEStandard error of nitrogen fixation attributed to sulfate reducing bacteria umole m-2 d-1
Avg_DAverage D 15NO3 slurries umole N m-2 d-1
error_propogate_29Error for average D 15NO3 slurries; propogate 29 umole N m-2 d-1
Avg_AAverage A 15NO3 slurries umole N m-2 d-1
error_propogate_30Error for average A 15NO3 slurries; propogate 30 umole N m-2 d-1
Avg_ra_percentAverage ra percent percent
Avg_DNRAAverage dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium umole N m-2 d-1
Avg_DNRA_SEStandard error of average dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium umole N m-2 d-1

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Deployments

LittleLagoon

Website
Platform
SmallBoat_FSU
Start Date
2010-04-05
End Date
2013-08-17
Description
The sampling sites were all accessed from small boats, here amalgamated to one deployment called LittleLagoon.


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Project Information

Groundwater Discharge, Benthic Coupling and Microalgal Community Structure in a Shallow Coastal Lagoon (LittleLagoonGroundwater)

Coverage: southern Alabama, east of Mobile


 

This project investigated the link between submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) and microalgal dynamics in Little Lagoon, Alabama.  In contrast to most near-shore environments, it is fully accessible; has no riverine inputs; and is large enough to display ecological diversity (c. 14x 0.75 km) yet small enough to be comprehensively sampled on appropriate temporal and spatial scales. The PIs have previously demonstrated that the lagoon is a hot-spot for toxic blooms of the diatom Pseudo-nitzchia spp. that are correlated with discharge from the surficial aquifer. This project assessed variability in SGD, the dependence of benthic nutrient fluxes on microphytobenthos (MPB) abundance and productivity, and the response of the phytoplankton to nutrient enrichment and dilution. The work integrated multiple temporal and spatial scales and demonstrated both the relative importance of SGD vs. benthic recycling as a source of nutrients, and the role of SGD in structuring the microalgal community. (paraphrased from Award abstract)



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Funding

Funding SourceAward
NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE)

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