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            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/882970.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Pipeline for phylogenetic analysis of the GlcDEF, GOX/LOX, and tsar genes conducted as part of  &quot;Community context and pCO2 impact the transcriptome of the &quot;helper&quot; bacterium Alteromonas in co-culture with picocyanobacteria&quot;</gmx:Anchor>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Cite this dataset as: Morris, J. J., Zhiying, L. (2022) Pipeline for phylogenetic analysis of the GlcDEF, GOX/LOX, and tsar genes conducted as part of  &amp;quot;Community context and pCO2 impact the transcriptome of the &amp;quot;helper&amp;quot; bacterium Alteromonas in co-culture with picocyanobacteria&amp;quot;. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2022-10-25 [if applicable, indicate subset used]. doi:10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.882970.1 [access date]</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gco:CharacterString>Methods and Sampling: &amp;lt;div&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size:13px&amp;quot;&amp;gt;See &amp;quot;Related Datasets&amp;quot; section for other results and pipelines from this study.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Strains&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp; Six clones each of the open ocean&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;strain WH8102 and the coastal&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;strain CC9311 were obtained by dilution to extinction in SN media&amp;amp;nbsp;[1]. The parent cultures of each organism were obtained from the National Center for Marine Algae (Boothbay Harbor, Maine) and were axenic upon receipt. Six clones of&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Alteromonas&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;sp. strain EZ55 and&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Prochlorococcus&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;MIT9312 were also previously obtained and cryopreserved at -80 °C&amp;amp;nbsp;[2]. The EZ55&amp;amp;nbsp;clones used in our&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;co-cultures were the same 6 clones used in our previous transcriptomic study of MIT9312&amp;amp;nbsp;[2]&amp;amp;nbsp;in order to maximize the comparability of results between that study and the present study. Co-cultures were initiated by mixing each of the six clones of CC9311 and WH8102 with one of the EZ55 clones.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Culture conditions&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;cultures were grown under similar conditions to those described in our previous experiment with&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Prochlorococcus&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;[2]. Briefly, all cultures were prepared in acid-washed conical-bottom glass centrifuge tubes containing 13 mL of artificial seawater (ASW) amended with nutrient stocks&amp;amp;nbsp;[1]&amp;amp;nbsp;and with acid and/or base to control pCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. ASW (per L: 28.41 g NaCl, 0.79 g KCl, 1.58 g CaCl2*2H2O, 7.21 g MgSO4*7H2O, 5.18 g MgCl2*6H2O) was sterilized in acid-washed glass bottles, amended with 2.325 mM (final concentration) of filter-sterilized sodium bicarbonate, then bubbled with sterile air overnight.&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;cultures were grown in SEv (per L: 32&amp;amp;nbsp;μM NaNO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, 2&amp;amp;nbsp;μM NaH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;PO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, 20&amp;amp;nbsp;μL SN trace metal stock, and 20&amp;amp;nbsp;μL F/2 vitamin stock). The primary differences between this medium and the PEv medium used in our earlier&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Prochlorococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;study are the nitrogen source (NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;vs. NH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;+&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, with molar concentration of N and N:P ratios identical to PEv) and the addition of F/2 vitamins&amp;amp;nbsp;[1]. Carbonate chemistry of each media batch was determined prior to pCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;manipulations by measuring alkalinity and pH by titration and colorimetry, respectively&amp;amp;nbsp;[2, 3]&amp;amp;nbsp;and then using the&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;oa&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;function in&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;seacarb&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;package in R to determine how much hydrochloric acid and bicarbonate (for 800 ppm pCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;) or sodium hydroxide (for 400 ppm pCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;) was needed to achieve desired experimental conditions&amp;amp;nbsp;[4]. Acid and base amendments were introduced immediately prior to inoculation. Cultures were grown in a Percival growth chamber at 21º C under 150&amp;amp;nbsp;μmol photons m&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;s&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;on a 14:10 light:dark cycle.&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;cultures were grown on a rotating tissue culture wheel at approximately 60 rpm.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size:13px&amp;quot;&amp;gt;For &amp;quot;EZ55 growth experiments with photorespiration metabolites&amp;quot;&amp;amp;nbsp; and &amp;quot;RNA library preparation and sequencing&amp;quot; details see the related dataset &amp;quot;Synechococcus growth and genetic sequence accessions from pCO2 experiments&amp;quot;&amp;amp;nbsp;https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/882390&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Detection of glycolate utilization genes&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp; Several genes involved in the bacterial glycolate utilization pathway (glycolate/lactate oxidase, the 3 subunits of glycolate dehydrogenase, and tartronate semialdehyde reductase) were not annotated in the reference genomes for our organisms so we specifically sought to detect them using a reciprocal BLAST analysis. We retrieved any sequences from each of the four reference genomes with high similarity (E-value &amp;amp;lt; 0.001) to the relevant genes from&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Escherichia coli&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;and/or&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus elongatus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;using blastp&amp;amp;nbsp;[7]&amp;amp;nbsp;and then back-matched each retrieved sequence to the&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;E. coli&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;or&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;S. elongatus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;reference genome. If the reciprocal match was the same gene used in the original BLAST search, we considered the match significant.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/award/752762.rdf" xlink:title="OCE-1851085" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Funding provided by NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) Award Number: OCE-1851085 Award URL: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/show-award?AWD_ID=1851085</gmx:Anchor>
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&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size:13px&amp;quot;&amp;gt;See &amp;quot;Related Datasets&amp;quot; section for other results and pipelines from this study.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Strains&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp; Six clones each of the open ocean&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;strain WH8102 and the coastal&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;strain CC9311 were obtained by dilution to extinction in SN media&amp;amp;nbsp;[1]. The parent cultures of each organism were obtained from the National Center for Marine Algae (Boothbay Harbor, Maine) and were axenic upon receipt. Six clones of&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Alteromonas&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;sp. strain EZ55 and&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Prochlorococcus&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;MIT9312 were also previously obtained and cryopreserved at -80 °C&amp;amp;nbsp;[2]. The EZ55&amp;amp;nbsp;clones used in our&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;co-cultures were the same 6 clones used in our previous transcriptomic study of MIT9312&amp;amp;nbsp;[2]&amp;amp;nbsp;in order to maximize the comparability of results between that study and the present study. Co-cultures were initiated by mixing each of the six clones of CC9311 and WH8102 with one of the EZ55 clones.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Culture conditions&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;cultures were grown under similar conditions to those described in our previous experiment with&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Prochlorococcus&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;[2]. Briefly, all cultures were prepared in acid-washed conical-bottom glass centrifuge tubes containing 13 mL of artificial seawater (ASW) amended with nutrient stocks&amp;amp;nbsp;[1]&amp;amp;nbsp;and with acid and/or base to control pCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. ASW (per L: 28.41 g NaCl, 0.79 g KCl, 1.58 g CaCl2*2H2O, 7.21 g MgSO4*7H2O, 5.18 g MgCl2*6H2O) was sterilized in acid-washed glass bottles, amended with 2.325 mM (final concentration) of filter-sterilized sodium bicarbonate, then bubbled with sterile air overnight.&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;cultures were grown in SEv (per L: 32&amp;amp;nbsp;μM NaNO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, 2&amp;amp;nbsp;μM NaH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;PO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, 20&amp;amp;nbsp;μL SN trace metal stock, and 20&amp;amp;nbsp;μL F/2 vitamin stock). The primary differences between this medium and the PEv medium used in our earlier&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Prochlorococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;study are the nitrogen source (NO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;vs. NH&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;4&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;+&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, with molar concentration of N and N:P ratios identical to PEv) and the addition of F/2 vitamins&amp;amp;nbsp;[1]. Carbonate chemistry of each media batch was determined prior to pCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;manipulations by measuring alkalinity and pH by titration and colorimetry, respectively&amp;amp;nbsp;[2, 3]&amp;amp;nbsp;and then using the&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;oa&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;function in&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;seacarb&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;package in R to determine how much hydrochloric acid and bicarbonate (for 800 ppm pCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;) or sodium hydroxide (for 400 ppm pCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;) was needed to achieve desired experimental conditions&amp;amp;nbsp;[4]. Acid and base amendments were introduced immediately prior to inoculation. Cultures were grown in a Percival growth chamber at 21º C under 150&amp;amp;nbsp;μmol photons m&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;s&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;-1&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;on a 14:10 light:dark cycle.&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;cultures were grown on a rotating tissue culture wheel at approximately 60 rpm.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;font-size:13px&amp;quot;&amp;gt;For &amp;quot;EZ55 growth experiments with photorespiration metabolites&amp;quot;&amp;amp;nbsp; and &amp;quot;RNA library preparation and sequencing&amp;quot; details see the related dataset &amp;quot;Synechococcus growth and genetic sequence accessions from pCO2 experiments&amp;quot;&amp;amp;nbsp;https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/882390&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Detection of glycolate utilization genes&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;nbsp; Several genes involved in the bacterial glycolate utilization pathway (glycolate/lactate oxidase, the 3 subunits of glycolate dehydrogenase, and tartronate semialdehyde reductase) were not annotated in the reference genomes for our organisms so we specifically sought to detect them using a reciprocal BLAST analysis. We retrieved any sequences from each of the four reference genomes with high similarity (E-value &amp;amp;lt; 0.001) to the relevant genes from&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Escherichia coli&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;and/or&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Synechococcus elongatus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;using blastp&amp;amp;nbsp;[7]&amp;amp;nbsp;and then back-matched each retrieved sequence to the&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;E. coli&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;or&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;S. elongatus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;reference genome. If the reciprocal match was the same gene used in the original BLAST search, we considered the match significant.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;
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                <gco:CharacterString>&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;This .zip package Phylogenetic_analysis.zip contains files and code necessary to replicate our phylogenetic analysis of the GlcDEF, GOX/LOX, and tsar genes.&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;The &amp;quot;Phylogenetic_analysis&amp;quot; folder contains the files necessary to replicate our phylogenetic analysis of the GlcDEF, GOX/LOX, and tsar genes. Only alignments are provided for glcE and tsar genes, in fasta format, as GlcE.align.faa and tsar.align.faa. For GOX/LOX and glcDF, the following file types are provided:&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;.align.faa -- fasta format alignments&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;.mdsx -- MEGA format files used for sequence alignment&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;.modelselect.txt -- MEGA output used to determine which model to use for tree formation&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;.mtsx -- MEGA format tree session files&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;.nwk -- final trees in Newick format&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt;Note that glcD, glcD2, glcF, and marine glcDF fusion proteins were analyzed with a single alignment. For organisms with glcD and glcF as separate ORFs, the coding sequences were concatenated with glcD first followed by glcF.&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
BCO-DMO Data Manager Processing notes:&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
* Pipeline&amp;amp;nbsp;attached as a zip file bundle&amp;amp;nbsp;to &amp;quot;Data Files&amp;quot; section.&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
* SRA accessions and related collection and treatment information extracted from NCBI's SRA Run Selector and attached as a supplemental file (SraRunTable_PRJNA377729.csv)&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;</gco:CharacterString>
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