<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?><gmi:MI_Metadata
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:gco="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco"
  xmlns:gfc="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gfc"
  xmlns:gmd="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  xmlns:srv="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/srv"
  xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.2"
  xmlns:gsr="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gsr"
  xmlns:gss="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gss"
  xmlns:gts="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gts"
  xmlns:gmi="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi"
  xmlns:gmx="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmi https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema.xsd">
  <gmd:fileIdentifier>
    <gco:CharacterString>http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/959441</gco:CharacterString>
  </gmd:fileIdentifier>
  <gmd:language>
    <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>
  </gmd:language>
  <gmd:characterSet>
    <gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode" codeListValue="utf8">utf8</gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode>
  </gmd:characterSet>
  <gmd:hierarchyLevel>
    <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset" codeSpace="005">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
  </gmd:hierarchyLevel>
  <gmd:hierarchyLevelName>
    <gco:CharacterString>Highest level of data collection, from a common set of sensors or instrumentation, usually within the same research project</gco:CharacterString>
  </gmd:hierarchyLevelName>
  <gmd:contact>
    <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
  <gmd:organisationName>
    <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/affiliation/191.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)</gmx:Anchor>
  </gmd:organisationName>
  <gmd:contactInfo>
    <gmd:CI_Contact>
		  <gmd:phone>
		    <gmd:CI_Telephone>
				  <gmd:voice>
				    <gco:CharacterString>Unavailable</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:voice>
				  <gmd:facsimile>
				    <gco:CharacterString>508-289-2009</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:facsimile>
				</gmd:CI_Telephone>
		  </gmd:phone>
		  <gmd:address>
		    <gmd:CI_Address>
				  <gmd:deliveryPoint>
				    <gco:CharacterString>WHOI MS#36</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:deliveryPoint>
				  <gmd:city>
				    <gco:CharacterString>Woods Hole</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:city>
				  <gmd:administrativeArea>
				    <gco:CharacterString>MA</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:administrativeArea>
				  <gmd:postalCode>
				    <gco:CharacterString>02543</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:postalCode>
				  <gmd:country>
				    <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:country>
				  <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
				    <gco:CharacterString>info@bco-dmo.org</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
		    </gmd:CI_Address>
		  </gmd:address>
      <gmd:onlineResource>
          <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
            <gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:URL>http://www.bco-dmo.org</gmd:URL>
            </gmd:linkage>
          </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
        </gmd:onlineResource>
		  <gmd:hoursOfService>
        <gco:CharacterString>Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:hoursOfService>
		  <gmd:contactInstructions>
		    <gco:CharacterString>For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.</gco:CharacterString>
		  </gmd:contactInstructions>
		</gmd:CI_Contact>
  </gmd:contactInfo>
  <gmd:role>
    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact"  codeSpace="007">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
  </gmd:role>
</gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
  </gmd:contact>
  <gmd:dateStamp>
    <gco:Date>2025-04-21</gco:Date>
  </gmd:dateStamp>
  <gmd:metadataStandardName>
    <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data</gco:CharacterString>
  </gmd:metadataStandardName>
  <gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
    <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115-2:2009(E)</gco:CharacterString>
  </gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
  <gmd:referenceSystemInfo xlink:href="https://data.noaa.gov/docucomp/895cc120-95ed-11e0-aa80-0800200c9a66" xlink:title="WGS 84 / World Mercator"/>
  <gmd:identificationInfo>
    <gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
      <gmd:citation>
        <gmd:CI_Citation>
          <gmd:title>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/959441.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Predation data of tethered Tegula funebralis in the presence of predator Pisaster ochraceus within laboratory mesocosms at Bodega Marine Lab in 2018</gmx:Anchor>
          </gmd:title>
          <gmd:date>
            <gmd:CI_Date>
              <gmd:date>
                <gco:Date>2025-04-21</gco:Date>
              </gmd:date>
              <gmd:dateType>
                <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication" codeSpace="ISOTC211/19115">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
              </gmd:dateType>
            </gmd:CI_Date>
          </gmd:date>
          <gmd:date>
            <gmd:CI_Date>
              <gmd:date>
                <gco:Date>2025-04-21</gco:Date>
              </gmd:date>
              <gmd:dateType>
                <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="revision" codeSpace="ISOTC211/19115">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
              </gmd:dateType>
            </gmd:CI_Date>
          </gmd:date>
          <gmd:edition>
            <gco:CharacterString/>
          </gmd:edition>
          <gmd:identifier>
            <gmd:MD_Identifier>
              <gmd:authority>
                <gmd:CI_Citation>
                  <gmd:title>
                    <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/affiliation/272.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Marine Biological Laboratory/Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Library (MBLWHOI DLA)</gmx:Anchor>
                  </gmd:title>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                      <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2025-05-05</gco:Date>
                      </gmd:date>
                      <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication" codeSpace="002">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                      </gmd:dateType>
                    </gmd:CI_Date>
                  </gmd:date>
                                  </gmd:CI_Citation>
              </gmd:authority>
              <gmd:code>
                <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://doi.org/10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.959441.1" xlink:title="DOI" xlink:actuate="onRequest">https://doi.org/10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.959441.1</gmx:Anchor>
              </gmd:code>
            </gmd:MD_Identifier>
          </gmd:identifier>
          <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
           <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
              <gmd:individualName>
                <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6425-3160" xlink:title="ORCID" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Brian Gaylord</gmx:Anchor>
              </gmd:individualName>
              <gmd:organisationName>
                <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/05rrcem69" xlink:title="ROR ID" xlink:actuate="onRequest">University of California - Davis: Bodega Marine Laboratory</gmx:Anchor>
              </gmd:organisationName>
              <gmd:positionName>
               <gco:CharacterString></gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:positionName>
              <gmd:role>
                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="principalInvestigator" codeSpace="008">principalInvestigator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
              </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
          </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
          <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
  <gmd:organisationName>
    <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/affiliation/191.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)</gmx:Anchor>
  </gmd:organisationName>
  <gmd:contactInfo>
    <gmd:CI_Contact>
		  <gmd:phone>
		    <gmd:CI_Telephone>
				  <gmd:voice>
				    <gco:CharacterString>Unavailable</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:voice>
				  <gmd:facsimile>
				    <gco:CharacterString>508-289-2009</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:facsimile>
				</gmd:CI_Telephone>
		  </gmd:phone>
		  <gmd:address>
		    <gmd:CI_Address>
				  <gmd:deliveryPoint>
				    <gco:CharacterString>WHOI MS#36</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:deliveryPoint>
				  <gmd:city>
				    <gco:CharacterString>Woods Hole</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:city>
				  <gmd:administrativeArea>
				    <gco:CharacterString>MA</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:administrativeArea>
				  <gmd:postalCode>
				    <gco:CharacterString>02543</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:postalCode>
				  <gmd:country>
				    <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:country>
				  <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
				    <gco:CharacterString>info@bco-dmo.org</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
		    </gmd:CI_Address>
		  </gmd:address>
      <gmd:onlineResource>
          <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
            <gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:URL>http://www.bco-dmo.org</gmd:URL>
            </gmd:linkage>
          </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
        </gmd:onlineResource>
		  <gmd:hoursOfService>
        <gco:CharacterString>Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:hoursOfService>
		  <gmd:contactInstructions>
		    <gco:CharacterString>For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.</gco:CharacterString>
		  </gmd:contactInstructions>
		</gmd:CI_Contact>
  </gmd:contactInfo>
  <gmd:role>
    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher" >publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
  </gmd:role>
</gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
          </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
          <gmd:otherCitationDetails>
            <gco:CharacterString>Cite this dataset as: Ng, G., Gaylord, B. (2025) Predation data of tethered Tegula funebralis in the presence of predator Pisaster ochraceus within laboratory mesocosms at Bodega Marine Lab in 2018. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2025-04-21 [if applicable, indicate subset used]. doi:10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.959441.1 [access date]</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:otherCitationDetails>
          </gmd:CI_Citation>
      </gmd:citation>
      <gmd:abstract>
        <gco:CharacterString>Dataset Description: &amp;lt;p&amp;gt;See &amp;quot;Related Datasets&amp;quot; section for other datasets to be published in Ng &amp;amp;amp; Gaylord (2025, in-prep).&amp;amp;nbsp; These datasets&amp;amp;nbsp;are also listed on the &amp;quot;Related-Resource&amp;quot; page for that results publication&amp;amp;nbsp;https://www.bco-dmo.org/related-resource/948176&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
All datasets in this project can be viewed from the &amp;quot;Dataset Collections&amp;quot; of the project page&amp;amp;nbsp;https://www.bco-dmo.org/project/712799&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Of particular note are:&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Dataset: Fear behavior with predators: tethered Tegula funebralis in the presence of predator Cancer productus&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
https://www.bco-dmo.org/node/959435&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
(same tethered organism, different predator)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Dataset: Fear behavior with predators: tethered Nucella lamellosa in the presence of predator Pisaster ochraceus&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/948222&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
(different tethered organism)&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt; Methods and Sampling: &amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Pisaster ochraceus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;,&amp;lt;em&amp;gt; Cancer productus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;, and &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Tegula funebralis &amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;were collected along the coastline of Sonoma County, California in 2018. Both &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Pisaster&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Tegula&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt; were sampled at Carmet Beach (38.372172 N, 123.076438 W), and the &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Cancer &amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;crabs were gathered subtidally from Doran Beach (38.309334 N, -123.048703 W).&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;We introduced predators to snails that either displayed a fear response or did not to determine the baseline and enhanced culling rates in the fear and no-fear treatments respectively. For the enhanced culling rates where prey did not have a behavioral fear response, (i.e. did not leave the water in the presence of predators), we tethered a subset of our snails when subjecting them to predators. These latter trials provided data on predation rates when snails spent 100% of their time underwater such that they could not implement their standard fear-induced flight responses. We tethered snails using 10mm long mono-filament line attached to the shell with cyanoacrylate adhesive and to the base of the mesocosm using epoxy. Snails were distributed uniformly over the mesocosm. For &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Tegula, &amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;we used 20 mesocosms each with ten &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Tegula&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt; and an individual &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Pisaster &amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;(86.7mm +/- 14.4mm from madreporite to tip of longest arm). Ten of the mesocosms contained tethered snails and the other half had untethered snails. We used a similar approach with 20 &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Cancer &amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;crabs (136.8mm +/- 10.8mm carapace width).&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;We ran a linear regression on logged proportion of snails surviving with tethering, duration of the experiment, and their interactive effects as fixed factors.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Organism identifiers (taxonomic names used in dataset metadata):&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Scientific Name, Life Science Identifier (LSID)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Tegula funebralis, urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:534190&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Nucella lamellosa, urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:404218&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Pisaster ochraceus,urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:240755&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Cancer productus,urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:440382&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:abstract>
      <gmd:credit>
        <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/award/712798.rdf" xlink:title="OCE-1636191" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Funding provided by NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) Award Number: OCE-1636191 Award URL: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/show-award?AWD_ID=1636191</gmx:Anchor>
      </gmd:credit>
        <gmd:status>
        <gmd:MD_ProgressCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ProgressCode" codeListValue="completed">completed</gmd:MD_ProgressCode>
      </gmd:status>
      <gmd:pointOfContact>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
          <gmd:individualName>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6425-3160" xlink:title="ORCID" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Brian Gaylord</gmx:Anchor>
          </gmd:individualName>
          <gmd:organisationName>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://ror.org/05rrcem69" xlink:title="ROR ID" xlink:actuate="onRequest">University of California - Davis: Bodega Marine Laboratory</gmx:Anchor>
          </gmd:organisationName>
          <gmd:contactInfo>
            <gmd:CI_Contact>
            <gmd:phone>
                <gmd:CI_Telephone>
                  <gmd:voice>
                    <gco:CharacterString>707-875-1940</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:voice>
                </gmd:CI_Telephone>
              </gmd:phone>
            <gmd:address>
                <gmd:CI_Address>
                                  <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                    <gco:CharacterString>Bodega Marine Laboratory &amp; Department of Evolution and Ecology 2099 Westshore Road, P.O. Box 247</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                                  <gmd:city>
                    <gco:CharacterString>Bodega Bay</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:city>                  <gmd:administrativeArea>
                    <gco:CharacterString>CA</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:administrativeArea>                  <gmd:postalCode>
                    <gco:CharacterString>94923</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:postalCode>                  <gmd:country>
                    <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:country>                  <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                    <gco:CharacterString>bpgaylord@ucdavis.edu</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                </gmd:CI_Address>
              </gmd:address>
            </gmd:CI_Contact>
          </gmd:contactInfo>
          <gmd:role>
            <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact" codeSpace="007">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
          </gmd:role>
        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
      </gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:resourceMaintenance>
        <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
          <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
            <gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode" codeListValue="asNeeded" codeSpace="009">asNeeded</gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode>
          </gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
          <gmd:maintenanceNote>
            <gco:CharacterString>Dataset Version: 1</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:maintenanceNote>
          </gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
      </gmd:resourceMaintenance>
      <gmd:resourceFormat>
        <gmd:MD_Format>
          <gmd:name>
             <gco:CharacterString>Unknown</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:name>
          <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
          </gmd:MD_Format>
      </gmd:resourceFormat>
            <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
        <gmd:MD_Keywords>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959512.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/799.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Date_local</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959513.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1007.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Time_local</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959514.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1908.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">ISO_DateTime_UTC</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959515.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1079.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Observation</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959516.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1992.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Containers</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959517.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/489066.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Tethered</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959518.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1079.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Snails_not_freed</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959519.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1079.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Total_number_of_snails</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959520.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1073.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Snails_Alive</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959521.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1073.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Cumu_snails_eaten</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959522.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1073.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Teth_snails_alive</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959523.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1073.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Snails_currently_being_consumed</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959524.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1073.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Snails_Eaten</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959525.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1741.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Seatable</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959526.rdf" xlink:title="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1097.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Pisaster</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
        <gmd:type>
            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme" codeSpace="005">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
          </gmd:type>
          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>None, User defined</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:title>
              <gmd:date gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
            </gmd:CI_Citation>
          </gmd:thesaurusName>
        </gmd:MD_Keywords>
      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
            <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
        <gmd:MD_Keywords>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/799.rdf" xlink:title="Parameter" xlink:actuate="onRequest">date_local</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1007.rdf" xlink:title="Parameter" xlink:actuate="onRequest">time_local</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1908.rdf" xlink:title="Parameter" xlink:actuate="onRequest">ISO_DateTime_UTC</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1079.rdf" xlink:title="Parameter" xlink:actuate="onRequest">count</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1992.rdf" xlink:title="Parameter" xlink:actuate="onRequest">tank</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/489066.rdf" xlink:title="Parameter" xlink:actuate="onRequest">treatment</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1073.rdf" xlink:title="Parameter" xlink:actuate="onRequest">No BCO-DMO term</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1741.rdf" xlink:title="Parameter" xlink:actuate="onRequest">sample description</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
                <gmd:keyword>
          <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/parameter/1097.rdf" xlink:title="Parameter" xlink:actuate="onRequest">length</gmx:Anchor>
        </gmd:keyword>
        <gmd:type>
            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="featureType">featureType</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
          </gmd:type>
          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>BCO-DMO Standard Parameters</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:title>
              <gmd:date gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
            </gmd:CI_Citation>
          </gmd:thesaurusName>
        </gmd:MD_Keywords>
      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
      <gmd:resourceConstraints>
        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
          <gmd:accessConstraints>
            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions" codeSpace="008">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
          </gmd:accessConstraints>
          <gmd:useConstraints>
            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions" codeSpace="008">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
          </gmd:useConstraints>
          <gmd:otherConstraints>
            <gco:CharacterString>Access Constraints: none. Use Constraints: Please follow guidelines at: http://www.bco-dmo.org/terms-use Distribution liability: Under no circumstances shall BCO-DMO be liable for any direct, incidental, special, consequential, indirect, or punitive damages that result from the use of, or the inability to use, the materials in this data submission. If you are dissatisfied with any materials in this data submission your sole and exclusive remedy is to discontinue use.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:otherConstraints>
        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
              </gmd:resourceConstraints>
      <gmd:aggregationInfo>
        <gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>
          <gmd:aggregateDataSetName>
              <gmd:CI_Citation>
                <gmd:title>
                  <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/project/712799.rdf" xlink:title="Project" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Trophic consequences of ocean acidification: Intertidal sea star predators and their grazer prey</gmx:Anchor>
                </gmd:title>
                <gmd:date gco:nilReason="inapplicable"/>
                <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                  <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                    <gmd:contactInfo>
                      <gmd:CI_Contact>
                        <gmd:onlineResource>
                          <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                          <gmd:linkage>
                            <gmd:URL>https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/project/712799</gmd:URL>
                          </gmd:linkage>
                          <gmd:name>
                            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/project/712799.rdf" xlink:title="Project Name" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Trophic consequences of ocean acidification: Intertidal sea star predators and their grazer prey</gmx:Anchor>
                          </gmd:name>
                          <gmd:description>
                            <gco:CharacterString>&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;NSF Award Abstract:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The absorption of human-produced carbon dioxide into the world's oceans is altering the chemistry of seawater, including decreasing its pH. Such changes, collectively called &quot;ocean acidification&quot;, are expected to influence numerous types of sea creatures. This project examines how shifts in ocean pH affect animal behavior and thus interactions among species. It uses a case study system that involves sea star predators, snail grazers that they eat, and seaweeds consumed by the latter. The rocky-shore habitats where these organisms live have a long history of attention, and new findings from this work will further extend an already-large body of marine ecological knowledge. The project provides support for graduate and undergraduate students, including underrepresented students from a nearby community college. The project underpins the development of a new educational module for local K-12 schools. Findings will moreover be communicated to the public through the use of short film documentaries, as well as through established relationships with policy, management, and industry groups, and contacts with the media.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Ocean acidification is a global-scale perturbation. Most research on the topic, however, has examined effects on single species operating in isolation, leaving interactions among species underexplored. This project confronts this knowledge gap by considering how ocean acidification may shift predator-prey relationships through altered behavior. It targets as a model system sea stars, their gastropod grazer prey, and macoalgae consumed by the latter, via four lines of inquiry. 1) The project examines the functional response of the focal taxa to altered seawater chemistry, using experiments that target up to 16 discrete levels of pH. This experimental design is essential for identifying nonlinearities and tipping points. 2) The project addresses both consumptive and non-consumptive components of direct and indirect species interactions. The capacity of ocean acidification to influence such links is poorly known, and better understanding of this issue is a recognized priority. 3) The project combines controlled laboratory experiments with field trials that exploit tide pools and their unique pH signatures as natural mesocosms. Field tests of ocean acidification effects are relatively rare and are sorely needed. 4) A final research phase expands upon the above three components to address effects of ocean acidification on multiple additional taxa that interact in rocky intertidal systems, to provide a broad database that may have utility for future experiments or modeling.&lt;/p&gt;</gco:CharacterString>
                          </gmd:description>
                          <gmd:function>
                            <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information"/>
                          </gmd:function>
                      </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                    </gmd:onlineResource>
                  </gmd:CI_Contact>
                </gmd:contactInfo>
                <gmd:role/>
              </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
            </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
          </gmd:CI_Citation>
        </gmd:aggregateDataSetName>
          <gmd:aggregateDataSetIdentifier>
            <gmd:MD_Identifier>
              <gmd:code>
                <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/project/712799.rdf" xlink:title="Project Acronym" xlink:actuate="onRequest">BOAR Trophic</gmx:Anchor>
              </gmd:code>
            </gmd:MD_Identifier>
          </gmd:aggregateDataSetIdentifier>
          <gmd:associationType>
            <gmd:DS_AssociationTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#DS_AssociationTypeCode" codeListValue="largerWorkCitation">largerWorkCitation</gmd:DS_AssociationTypeCode>
          </gmd:associationType>
          <gmd:initiativeType>
            <gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#DS_InitiativeTypeCode" codeListValue="project">project</gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode>
          </gmd:initiativeType>
        </gmd:MD_AggregateInformation>
      </gmd:aggregationInfo>
      <gmd:language>
        <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:language>
      <gmd:topicCategory>
        <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>oceans</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
      </gmd:topicCategory>
       <gmd:extent>
        <gmd:EX_Extent id="boundingExtent"><gmd:geographicElement>
            <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id="boundingGeographicBoundingBox">
              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-123.076438</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
              <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-123.048703</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
              <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>38.309334</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
              <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>38.372172</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:northBoundLatitude>
            </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
          </gmd:geographicElement>
        <gmd:temporalElement>
            <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
              <gmd:extent>
                <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="boundingTemporalExtent">
                  <gml:beginPosition>2018-03-19</gml:beginPosition>
                  <gml:endPosition>2018-04-17</gml:endPosition>
                </gml:TimePeriod>
              </gmd:extent>
            </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
          </gmd:temporalElement>
          </gmd:EX_Extent>
      </gmd:extent>
      <gmd:extent>
          <gmd:EX_Extent>
            <gmd:geographicElement>
              <gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
                <gmd:geographicIdentifier>
                  <gmd:MD_Identifier>
                    <gmd:code>
                      <gco:CharacterString>Central California coast, USA</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:code>
                  </gmd:MD_Identifier>
                </gmd:geographicIdentifier>
              </gmd:EX_GeographicDescription>
            </gmd:geographicElement>
          </gmd:EX_Extent>
        </gmd:extent></gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
  </gmd:identificationInfo>
  <gmd:contentInfo>
    <gmd:MD_FeatureCatalogueDescription>
      <gmd:includedWithDataset>
        <gco:Boolean>0</gco:Boolean>
      </gmd:includedWithDataset>
      <gmd:featureCatalogueCitation>
        <gmd:CI_Citation>
          <gmd:title>
            <gco:CharacterString>BCO-DMO catalogue of parameters from Predation data of tethered Tegula funebralis in the presence of predator Pisaster ochraceus within laboratory mesocosms at Bodega Marine Lab in 2018</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:title>
          <gmd:date gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
          <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
  <gmd:organisationName>
    <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/affiliation/191.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)</gmx:Anchor>
  </gmd:organisationName>
  <gmd:contactInfo>
    <gmd:CI_Contact>
		  <gmd:phone>
		    <gmd:CI_Telephone>
				  <gmd:voice>
				    <gco:CharacterString>Unavailable</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:voice>
				  <gmd:facsimile>
				    <gco:CharacterString>508-289-2009</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:facsimile>
				</gmd:CI_Telephone>
		  </gmd:phone>
		  <gmd:address>
		    <gmd:CI_Address>
				  <gmd:deliveryPoint>
				    <gco:CharacterString>WHOI MS#36</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:deliveryPoint>
				  <gmd:city>
				    <gco:CharacterString>Woods Hole</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:city>
				  <gmd:administrativeArea>
				    <gco:CharacterString>MA</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:administrativeArea>
				  <gmd:postalCode>
				    <gco:CharacterString>02543</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:postalCode>
				  <gmd:country>
				    <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:country>
				  <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
				    <gco:CharacterString>info@bco-dmo.org</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
		    </gmd:CI_Address>
		  </gmd:address>
      <gmd:onlineResource>
          <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
            <gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:URL>http://www.bco-dmo.org</gmd:URL>
            </gmd:linkage>
          </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
        </gmd:onlineResource>
		  <gmd:hoursOfService>
        <gco:CharacterString>Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:hoursOfService>
		  <gmd:contactInstructions>
		    <gco:CharacterString>For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.</gco:CharacterString>
		  </gmd:contactInstructions>
		</gmd:CI_Contact>
  </gmd:contactInfo>
  <gmd:role>
    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact"  codeSpace="007">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
  </gmd:role>
</gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
          </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
          <gmd:otherCitationDetails>
            <gco:CharacterString>
            http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959512.rdf
	Name: Date_local
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;date (local, US/Pacific time zone) of data collection.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959513.rdf
	Name: Time_local
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;time (local, US/Pacific time zone) of data collection.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959514.rdf
	Name: ISO_DateTime_UTC
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;datetime with timezone (UTC, in ISO 8601 format) of the data collection.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959515.rdf
	Name: Observation
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;the number of observations since the start of the experiment.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959516.rdf
	Name: Containers
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;mesocosm identfier. A unique identifier for individual mesocosm.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959517.rdf
	Name: Tethered
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;whether the snails were tethered (T) or not (NT).&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959518.rdf
	Name: Snails_not_freed
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;the number of snails (out of 10) that did not escape from their tethers during the course of the experiment.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959519.rdf
	Name: Total_number_of_snails
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;number of total snails used per mesocosm.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959520.rdf
	Name: Snails_Alive
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;number of snails still alive.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959521.rdf
	Name: Cumu_snails_eaten
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;is the cumulative sum of snails consumed since the start of the experiment.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959522.rdf
	Name: Teth_snails_alive
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;number of snails still alive at that time point minus the number of snails that have escaped their tethers (potentially leading to negative numbers).&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959523.rdf
	Name: Snails_currently_being_consumed
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;the number of snails that were in the process of being consumed by Pisaster but not yet counted as eaten.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959524.rdf
	Name: Snails_Eaten
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;the number of snails consumed since the last observation&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959525.rdf
	Name: Seatable
	Units: unitless
	Description: &lt;p&gt;Seatable identifier. which of two sea tables were used in the experiment.&lt;/p&gt; 
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/959526.rdf
	Name: Pisaster
	Units: millimeters (mm)
	Description: &lt;p&gt;the size of the Pisaster used (length in mm from madreporite to longest arm).&lt;/p&gt; 
</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:otherCitationDetails>
        </gmd:CI_Citation>
      </gmd:featureCatalogueCitation>
      <gmd:featureCatalogueCitation>
        <gmd:CI_Citation>
          <gmd:title>
            <gco:CharacterString>GB/NERC/BODC &gt; British Oceanographic Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:title>
          <gmd:date gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
          <gmd:citedResponsibleParty xlink:href="https://data.noaa.gov/docucomp/3D8FE2C9DA324D40939C8D007587E011" xlink:title="GB/NERC/BODC &gt; British Oceanographic Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom"/>
          <gmd:otherCitationDetails>
            <gco:CharacterString>
            </gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:otherCitationDetails>
        </gmd:CI_Citation>
      </gmd:featureCatalogueCitation>
    </gmd:MD_FeatureCatalogueDescription>
  </gmd:contentInfo>
  <gmd:distributionInfo>
    <gmd:MD_Distribution>
      <gmd:distributor>
        <gmd:MD_Distributor>
          <gmd:distributorContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
  <gmd:organisationName>
    <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/affiliation/191.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)</gmx:Anchor>
  </gmd:organisationName>
  <gmd:contactInfo>
    <gmd:CI_Contact>
		  <gmd:phone>
		    <gmd:CI_Telephone>
				  <gmd:voice>
				    <gco:CharacterString>Unavailable</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:voice>
				  <gmd:facsimile>
				    <gco:CharacterString>508-289-2009</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:facsimile>
				</gmd:CI_Telephone>
		  </gmd:phone>
		  <gmd:address>
		    <gmd:CI_Address>
				  <gmd:deliveryPoint>
				    <gco:CharacterString>WHOI MS#36</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:deliveryPoint>
				  <gmd:city>
				    <gco:CharacterString>Woods Hole</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:city>
				  <gmd:administrativeArea>
				    <gco:CharacterString>MA</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:administrativeArea>
				  <gmd:postalCode>
				    <gco:CharacterString>02543</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:postalCode>
				  <gmd:country>
				    <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:country>
				  <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
				    <gco:CharacterString>info@bco-dmo.org</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
		    </gmd:CI_Address>
		  </gmd:address>
      <gmd:onlineResource>
          <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
            <gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:URL>http://www.bco-dmo.org</gmd:URL>
            </gmd:linkage>
          </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
        </gmd:onlineResource>
		  <gmd:hoursOfService>
        <gco:CharacterString>Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:hoursOfService>
		  <gmd:contactInstructions>
		    <gco:CharacterString>For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.</gco:CharacterString>
		  </gmd:contactInstructions>
		</gmd:CI_Contact>
  </gmd:contactInfo>
  <gmd:role>
    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact"  codeSpace="007">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
  </gmd:role>
</gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
          </gmd:distributorContact>
        </gmd:MD_Distributor>
      </gmd:distributor>
      <gmd:transferOptions>
          <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
          <gmd:transferSize>
              <gco:Real>39384</gco:Real>
            </gmd:transferSize><gmd:onLine>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
              <gmd:linkage><gmd:URL>https://darchive.mblwhoilibrary.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/b900dd2f-ea14-402b-b4a2-b36a2670ca89/content</gmd:URL></gmd:linkage>              <gmd:name>
                <gco:CharacterString></gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:name><gmd:function>
                <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
              </gmd:function>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
          </gmd:onLine>
        </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
      </gmd:transferOptions>
              <gmd:transferOptions>
        <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
        <gmd:onLine>
            <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
              <gmd:linkage>
                <gmd:URL>https://doi.org/10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.959441.1</gmd:URL>
              </gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:function>
                <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
              </gmd:function>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
          </gmd:onLine>
        <gmd:offLine>
            <gmd:MD_Medium>
              <gmd:name>
                 <gmd:MD_MediumNameCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MediumNameCode" codeListValue="onLine">onLine</gmd:MD_MediumNameCode>
              </gmd:name>
            </gmd:MD_Medium>
          </gmd:offLine>
        </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
      </gmd:transferOptions>
    </gmd:MD_Distribution>
  </gmd:distributionInfo>
  <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
    <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
      <gmd:scope>
        <gmd:DQ_Scope>
          <gmd:level>
            <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
          </gmd:level>
        </gmd:DQ_Scope>
      </gmd:scope>
            <gmd:lineage>
        <gmd:LI_Lineage>
          <gmd:processStep xlink:title="Methods and Sampling">
            <gmd:LI_ProcessStep>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Pisaster ochraceus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;,&amp;lt;em&amp;gt; Cancer productus&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;, and &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Tegula funebralis &amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;were collected along the coastline of Sonoma County, California in 2018. Both &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Pisaster&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Tegula&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt; were sampled at Carmet Beach (38.372172 N, 123.076438 W), and the &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Cancer &amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;crabs were gathered subtidally from Doran Beach (38.309334 N, -123.048703 W).&amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;We introduced predators to snails that either displayed a fear response or did not to determine the baseline and enhanced culling rates in the fear and no-fear treatments respectively. For the enhanced culling rates where prey did not have a behavioral fear response, (i.e. did not leave the water in the presence of predators), we tethered a subset of our snails when subjecting them to predators. These latter trials provided data on predation rates when snails spent 100% of their time underwater such that they could not implement their standard fear-induced flight responses. We tethered snails using 10mm long mono-filament line attached to the shell with cyanoacrylate adhesive and to the base of the mesocosm using epoxy. Snails were distributed uniformly over the mesocosm. For &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Tegula, &amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;we used 20 mesocosms each with ten &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Tegula&amp;lt;/em&amp;gt; and an individual &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Pisaster &amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;(86.7mm +/- 14.4mm from madreporite to tip of longest arm). Ten of the mesocosms contained tethered snails and the other half had untethered snails. We used a similar approach with 20 &amp;lt;em&amp;gt;Cancer &amp;lt;/em&amp;gt;crabs (136.8mm +/- 10.8mm carapace width).&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;We ran a linear regression on logged proportion of snails surviving with tethering, duration of the experiment, and their interactive effects as fixed factors.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Organism identifiers (taxonomic names used in dataset metadata):&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;

&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Scientific Name, Life Science Identifier (LSID)&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Tegula funebralis, urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:534190&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Nucella lamellosa, urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:404218&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Pisaster ochraceus,urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:240755&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;
Cancer productus,urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:440382&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:source>
                <gmd:LI_Source>
                  <gmd:sourceCitation>
                    <gmd:CI_Citation>
                      <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:title>
                      <gmd:date gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
                    </gmd:CI_Citation>
                  </gmd:sourceCitation>
                </gmd:LI_Source>
              </gmd:source>
            </gmd:LI_ProcessStep>
          </gmd:processStep>
          <gmd:processStep xlink:title="Data Processing Description">
            <gmd:LI_ProcessStep>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;See &amp;quot;Supplemental Files&amp;quot; for analysis package (R-language).&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:source>
                <gmd:LI_Source>
                  <gmd:sourceCitation>
                    <gmd:CI_Citation>
                      <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:title>
                      <gmd:date gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
                    </gmd:CI_Citation>
                  </gmd:sourceCitation>
                </gmd:LI_Source>
              </gmd:source>
            </gmd:LI_ProcessStep>
          </gmd:processStep>
        <gmd:processStep xlink:title="BCO-DMO Data Processing Description">
              <gmd:LI_ProcessStep>
                <gmd:description>
                  <gco:CharacterString>* Raw data and analysis R-scripts for three related datasets were packaged into the supplemental file Tegula_tethering_with_predators_analysis_package.zip (no modifications to files).  The zip file was attached to two datasets (BCO-DMO datasets 959435 and 959441).

* Data table from submitted file &amp;quot;Pisaster pred data.csv&amp;quot; was imported into the BCO-DMO data system.  Table will appear on this dataset page as Data File:
959441_v1_predation_t-funebralis-pisaster.csv (with other download format options).

* Inconsistent date format in date column corrected to the same format by changing &amp;quot;19-Mar&amp;quot; to 3/19/18  and &amp;quot;20-Mar&amp;quot; to 3/20/18. (year provided as 2018 metadata.) 2018 is consistent with other adjacent days reported in the Date column.
* Date column (format was %d-%b, e.g. 25-Apr) transformed to ISO date %Y-%m-%d (e.g. 2018-04-25), year assumed to be 2018 from provided metadata. Will confirm with data submitter.

* Column &amp;quot;Date&amp;quot; renamed to &amp;quot;Date_local&amp;quot;, and &amp;quot;Time&amp;quot; renamed to &amp;quot;Time_local&amp;quot;. [US/Pacific local time]

* New column &amp;quot;ISO_DateTime_UTC&amp;quot; added by combining &amp;quot;Date_local&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;Time_local&amp;quot; with timezone conversion to UTC in ISO 8601 format.

* Any column names with characters other than letters, numbers and underscores were renamed to meet BCO-DMO naming conventions designed to support broad re-use by a variety of research tools and scripting languages. [Only numbers, letters, and underscores.  Can not start with a number]

Missing Data Identifiers:
* In the BCO-DMO data system missing data identifiers are displayed according to the format of data you access. For example, in csv files it will be blank (null) values. In Matlab .mat files it will be NaN values. When viewing data online at BCO-DMO, the missing value will be shown as blank (null) values.

* Taxonomic identifiers added to the metadata (Life Science Identifiers (LSID)).  Names matched using the  World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) on 2024-01-02.</gco:CharacterString>
                </gmd:description>
                <gmd:source>
                  <gmd:LI_Source>
                    <gmd:sourceCitation>
                      <gmd:CI_Citation>
                        <gmd:title>
                          <gco:CharacterString>Specified by BCO-DMO Data Managers</gco:CharacterString>
                        </gmd:title>
                        <gmd:date gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
                      </gmd:CI_Citation>
                    </gmd:sourceCitation>
                  </gmd:LI_Source>
                </gmd:source>
              </gmd:LI_ProcessStep>
            </gmd:processStep>
          </gmd:LI_Lineage>
      </gmd:lineage>
   </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
  </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
  <gmd:metadataMaintenance>
    <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
      <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
        <gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode" codeListValue="asNeeded" codeSpace="009">asNeeded</gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode>
      </gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
      <gmd:maintenanceNote>
        <gco:CharacterString>7.x-1.1</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:maintenanceNote>
      <gmd:contact>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
  <gmd:organisationName>
    <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/affiliation/191.rdf" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)</gmx:Anchor>
  </gmd:organisationName>
  <gmd:contactInfo>
    <gmd:CI_Contact>
		  <gmd:phone>
		    <gmd:CI_Telephone>
				  <gmd:voice>
				    <gco:CharacterString>Unavailable</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:voice>
				  <gmd:facsimile>
				    <gco:CharacterString>508-289-2009</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:facsimile>
				</gmd:CI_Telephone>
		  </gmd:phone>
		  <gmd:address>
		    <gmd:CI_Address>
				  <gmd:deliveryPoint>
				    <gco:CharacterString>WHOI MS#36</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:deliveryPoint>
				  <gmd:city>
				    <gco:CharacterString>Woods Hole</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:city>
				  <gmd:administrativeArea>
				    <gco:CharacterString>MA</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:administrativeArea>
				  <gmd:postalCode>
				    <gco:CharacterString>02543</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:postalCode>
				  <gmd:country>
				    <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:country>
				  <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
				    <gco:CharacterString>info@bco-dmo.org</gco:CharacterString>
				  </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
		    </gmd:CI_Address>
		  </gmd:address>
      <gmd:onlineResource>
          <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
            <gmd:linkage>
              <gmd:URL>http://www.bco-dmo.org</gmd:URL>
            </gmd:linkage>
          </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
        </gmd:onlineResource>
		  <gmd:hoursOfService>
        <gco:CharacterString>Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:hoursOfService>
		  <gmd:contactInstructions>
		    <gco:CharacterString>For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.</gco:CharacterString>
		  </gmd:contactInstructions>
		</gmd:CI_Contact>
  </gmd:contactInfo>
  <gmd:role>
    <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact"  codeSpace="007">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
  </gmd:role>
</gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
      </gmd:contact>
    </gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
  </gmd:metadataMaintenance>
  <gmi:acquisitionInformation>
    <gmi:MI_AcquisitionInformation>
    <gmi:instrument gco:nilReason="unknown"/></gmi:MI_AcquisitionInformation>
  </gmi:acquisitionInformation>
</gmi:MI_Metadata>
