http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/990951
eng; USA
utf8
dataset
Highest level of data collection, from a common set of sensors or instrumentation, usually within the same research project
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
2026-01-05
ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
Species percent cover from species resilience and recovery experiments in the rocky intertidal zone of the Oregon Coast from 2011 to 2024
2026-01-30
publication
2026-01-30
revision
BCO-DMO Linked Data URI
2026-01-30
creation
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/990951
Bruce A. Menge
Oregon State University
principalInvestigator
Sarah Gravem
Oregon State University
principalInvestigator
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
publisher
Cite this dataset as: Gravem, S., Menge, B. A. (2026) Species percent cover from species resilience and recovery experiments in the rocky intertidal zone of the Oregon Coast from 2011 to 2024. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2026-01-30 [if applicable, indicate subset used]. http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/990951 [access date]
Methods and Sampling: <p>The purpose of this experiment is to test the recovery rates of rocky intertidal communities to single or repeated disturbance and thereby measure the succession and resilience of the community, respectively. We initiated the experiment series in the low zone in 2011 by haphazardly locating, then permanently marking five pairs of 0.5 x 0.5 m low intertidal plots. In spring/early summer each year from 2011- 2024, we photographed, then cleared one plot of each pair of all macrobiota, including macrophytes and sessile invertebrates ('removal plots'). Adjacent uncleared reference plots were left intact (controls). We also added succession plots in the early 2020s that were cleared once and allowed to recover (succession plots). Removals were allowed to recover without further intrusion for 12 mo, when they were photographed and recleared for the next year's observations. &nbsp;Plot locations did not change. Mid and high experiments were added in the early 2020s as well to compare how recovery and resilience differed between intertidal zones.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Percent cover of each species was estimated by inspecting photographs. The 0.5 x 0.5 m quadrats were subdivided into 0.1x0.1m subquadrats, each consisting of 4% cover. Abundances of each taxon were estimated by eye for each subquadrat, and totals were obtained by adding across all 25 subquadrats.&nbsp; We grouped species into functional groups for analysis (see Supplemental Files for taxon ids and more category information):</p>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">small barnacles = Chthamalus dalli, Balanus glandula</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">large barnacles = Semibalanus cariosus, Balanus nubilus</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">gooseneck barnacles = Pollicipes polymerus</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">mussels = Mytilus californianus, Mytilus trossulus</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">anemones = Anthopleura xanthogrammica, A. elegantissima</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">articulated corallines = Corallina vancouveriensis, Bossiella plumosa</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">red blades = Mazzaella splendens, M. flaccida, M. parksii, Pyropia/Porphyra, Gymnogongrus, Halosaccion,</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">filamentous reds = Polysiphonia, Microcladia, Endocladia, Odonthalia floccosa,&nbsp;</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">red turfs=&nbsp; Cryptopleura, Hymenena, Constantinea, Dilsea, Erythrophyllum, Neorhodomela</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">kelp = Hedophyllum, Alaria, Laminaria, Egregia,</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">ulvoids = Ulva</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">worms = serpulids, spirorbids, "worms" at RP form colonies, may be amphipods.</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">surfgrass = Phyllospadix scouleri, P. torreyi</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">colonial sessile inverts = Halichondria at YB, hydrozoans (?) at YB 7-14-2022L3S</span></div>
<div><br />
Notes:
<div><span style="font-size:13px">Pisaster in plots counted as bare space</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">Gymnogongrus counted as red blades</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">when mid zone PE plots started, placed S plots in winter disturbances, assumed start date was 1/1/2021</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">went back and separated Chth from Bal gl only in final sample date</span></div>
</div>
Funding provided by NSF Division of Environmental Biology (NSF DEB) Award Number: DEB-2050017 Award URL: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/show-award?AWD_ID=2050017
onGoing
Bruce A. Menge
Oregon State University
541-737-5358
Department of Integrative Biology 4575 SW Research Way
Corvallis
OR
97333
USA
mengeb@oregonstate.edu
pointOfContact
Sarah Gravem
Oregon State University
sgravem@calpoly.edu
pointOfContact
asNeeded
Dataset Version: 1
Unknown
PhotoID
PlotID
Project
State
Region
Cape
SiteCode_STARS
Site
Latitude
Longitude
Zone
Rep
Treat
RepTreat
PhotoDate
Year
Month
Day
Survey
YearRemovalStart
YearRemovalEnd
YearNumber
YearRange
RemovalDate
DaysElapsed
Method
Bare_space
Mussels
Semibalanus
Balanus_glandula
Chthamalus
Gooseneck_barnacles
Anemones
Worms
Colonial_sessile_inverts
Coralline_crusts
Algal_crusts
Articulated_corallines
Red_blades
Red_filamentous
Red_turfs
Fucoids
Kelp
Surfgrass
Ulva
Other_green_algae
Diatoms
Total_cover
Comment1
Comment2
theme
None, User defined
file_name
site description
project
latitude
longitude
replicate
treatment
sample description
date
year
month of year
day of month
time_elapsed
sampling_method
percent coverage
No BCO-DMO term
comments
featureType
BCO-DMO Standard Parameters
otherRestrictions
otherRestrictions
Access Constraints: none. Use Constraints: Please follow guidelines at: http://www.bco-dmo.org/terms-use Distribution liability: Under no circumstances shall BCO-DMO be liable for any direct, incidental, special, consequential, indirect, or punitive damages that result from the use of, or the inability to use, the materials in this data submission. If you are dissatisfied with any materials in this data submission your sole and exclusive remedy is to discontinue use.
LTREB: Testing tipping points in a model rocky intertidal meta-ecosystem – Climate-change, increasing variances, and response mechanisms
https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/project/865695
LTREB: Testing tipping points in a model rocky intertidal meta-ecosystem – Climate-change, increasing variances, and response mechanisms
<p>NSF abstract:</p>
<p>In recent decades, ocean ecosystems, long thought to be immune to change, have undergone disruptions to their structure, diversity, and geographic range, yet the actual underlying reasons for such changes in oceanic biota are often unclear. Coastal intertidal zones (i.e., the shore between high and low tides) have long served as important ecological model systems because of advantages in accessibility and ease of observation, occupancy by easily studied and manipulated organisms of relatively short lifespans, and exposure to often severe environmental conditions. This research will address the stability of a well-known rocky shore system along the Oregon and California coasts. Prior long-term research indicates that, although casual observation suggests these systems are stable, in fact, they may be on the cusp of shifting into another state, losing iconic organisms like mussels and sea stars, and becoming dominated by seaweeds. These changes might be comparable to losing trees and large predators from terrestrial systems. This study would result in the training of undergraduates and graduate students, including individuals from under-represented groups. Additionally, this study would include outreach to the general public.</p>
<p>The researchers will focus particularly on impacts of increasing and more variable warming on community recovery. For example, climate oscillations (e.g., El Niño), coastal upwelling, and particularly temperature have all changed in recent decades in ways leading to increased stress on intertidal biota. In apparent response, coastal ecosystems evidently have become less productive, organismal performance (growth, reproduction) has declined, and key dynamical processes (species interactions) have weakened. The new research will pursue these strong hints of an impending “tipping point” by (1) continuing the projects that led to the insights of increasing instability, (2) adding new projects that will pinpoint ecological changes, and (3) expanding the region of work to include locations in California. Research will assess whether or not sea stars recover from wasting disease, experimentally test if species interactions are indeed weakening, quantify the annual inputs of new prey and changes in abundance, diversity, stability, and resilience of intertidal communities, and document changes in the physical environment. Using field observations and experiments, the research will provide insight into impacts of environmental change, particularly warming, on the future of coastal ecosystems, and more generally, into possible future states of Earth’s ecosystems. Using these data, we will test the hypothesis that direct and indirect effects of climate change are driving, or may drive these systems into new, alternative states.</p>
<p>This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.</p>
LTREB Intertidal Tipping Points
largerWorkCitation
project
eng; USA
oceans
-124.56512
-124.05875
42.717772
44.83863831
2011-06-02
2024-07-23
West coast of North America
0
BCO-DMO catalogue of parameters from Species percent cover from species resilience and recovery experiments in the rocky intertidal zone of the Oregon Coast from 2011 to 2024
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992947.rdf
Name: PhotoID
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Identifier for each photo showing SiteCode, Zone, Replicate, Treatment, and PhotoDate. E.g. BB_L_1_R_2011-06-02</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992948.rdf
Name: PlotID
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Identifier for each photo showing SiteCode, Zone, Replicate, Treatment. E.g. BB_L_1_R</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992949.rdf
Name: Project
Units: unitless
Description: <p>PE for PreEmption Project</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992950.rdf
Name: State
Units: unitless
Description: <p>State experiment performed. All Oregon</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992951.rdf
Name: Region
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Region experiment performed. All Oregon</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992952.rdf
Name: Cape
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Cape experiment performed (Foulweather, Perpetua, Blanco)</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992953.rdf
Name: SiteCode_STARS
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Abbreviated Site Code</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992954.rdf
Name: Site
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Site Name</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992955.rdf
Name: Latitude
Units: decimal degrees
Description: <p>Latitude of Site</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992956.rdf
Name: Longitude
Units: decimal degrees
Description: <p>Longitude of Site</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992957.rdf
Name: Zone
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Zone of Plot (High, Medium, Low)</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992958.rdf
Name: Rep
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Replicate. Each replicate has one of each treatment and is clustered in space (1 to 5).</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992959.rdf
Name: Treat
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Detailed treatment of the plot (C = Control, never cleared; S = Sucession, cleared one time; R = Removal, plot cleared annually)</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992960.rdf
Name: RepTreat
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Combined Rep and Treat. E.g. 1_S or 3_C</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992961.rdf
Name: PhotoDate
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Date photo taken</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992962.rdf
Name: Year
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Year photo taken</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992963.rdf
Name: Month
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Month photo taken</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992964.rdf
Name: Day
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Day photo taken</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992965.rdf
Name: Survey
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Identifier for each survey showing SiteCode, Project, Date E.g. BB_PreEmption_2011-06-02</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992966.rdf
Name: YearRemovalStart
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Year clearance started. Usually clearances are in spring and plots are monitored until the following spring</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992967.rdf
Name: YearRemovalEnd
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Year clearance ended. Usually clearances are in spring and plots are monitored until the following spring</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992968.rdf
Name: YearNumber
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Sequetion year of project. Year 1 is 2011</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992969.rdf
Name: YearRange
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Years spanned from spring to spring</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992970.rdf
Name: RemovalDate
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Date clearance started. Usually clearances are in spring and plots are monitored until the following spring</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992971.rdf
Name: DaysElapsed
Units: days
Description: <p>Days since clearance started for the site (even if plot wasn't cleared).</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992972.rdf
Name: Method
Units: unitless
Description: <p>All data types are % cover</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992973.rdf
Name: Bare_space
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992974.rdf
Name: Mussels
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992975.rdf
Name: Semibalanus
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992976.rdf
Name: Balanus_glandula
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992977.rdf
Name: Chthamalus
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992978.rdf
Name: Gooseneck_barnacles
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992979.rdf
Name: Anemones
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992980.rdf
Name: Worms
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992981.rdf
Name: Colonial_sessile_inverts
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992982.rdf
Name: Coralline_crusts
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992983.rdf
Name: Algal_crusts
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992984.rdf
Name: Articulated_corallines
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992985.rdf
Name: Red_blades
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992986.rdf
Name: Red_filamentous
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992987.rdf
Name: Red_turfs
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992988.rdf
Name: Fucoids
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992989.rdf
Name: Kelp
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992990.rdf
Name: Surfgrass
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992991.rdf
Name: Ulva
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992992.rdf
Name: Other_green_algae
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992993.rdf
Name: Diatoms
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>% cover of this species category</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992994.rdf
Name: Total_cover
Units: percent (%)
Description: <p>Summed % cover for plot. Usually equals 100 unless part of plot was not analyzed (glare, shadow, etc.)</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992995.rdf
Name: Comment1
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Comment 1</p>
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/992996.rdf
Name: Comment2
Units: unitless
Description: <p>Comment 2</p>
GB/NERC/BODC > British Oceanographic Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/dataset/990951/data/download
download
onLine
dataset
<p>The purpose of this experiment is to test the recovery rates of rocky intertidal communities to single or repeated disturbance and thereby measure the succession and resilience of the community, respectively. We initiated the experiment series in the low zone in 2011 by haphazardly locating, then permanently marking five pairs of 0.5 x 0.5 m low intertidal plots. In spring/early summer each year from 2011- 2024, we photographed, then cleared one plot of each pair of all macrobiota, including macrophytes and sessile invertebrates ('removal plots'). Adjacent uncleared reference plots were left intact (controls). We also added succession plots in the early 2020s that were cleared once and allowed to recover (succession plots). Removals were allowed to recover without further intrusion for 12 mo, when they were photographed and recleared for the next year's observations. &nbsp;Plot locations did not change. Mid and high experiments were added in the early 2020s as well to compare how recovery and resilience differed between intertidal zones.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Percent cover of each species was estimated by inspecting photographs. The 0.5 x 0.5 m quadrats were subdivided into 0.1x0.1m subquadrats, each consisting of 4% cover. Abundances of each taxon were estimated by eye for each subquadrat, and totals were obtained by adding across all 25 subquadrats.&nbsp; We grouped species into functional groups for analysis (see Supplemental Files for taxon ids and more category information):</p>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">small barnacles = Chthamalus dalli, Balanus glandula</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">large barnacles = Semibalanus cariosus, Balanus nubilus</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">gooseneck barnacles = Pollicipes polymerus</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">mussels = Mytilus californianus, Mytilus trossulus</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">anemones = Anthopleura xanthogrammica, A. elegantissima</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">articulated corallines = Corallina vancouveriensis, Bossiella plumosa</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">red blades = Mazzaella splendens, M. flaccida, M. parksii, Pyropia/Porphyra, Gymnogongrus, Halosaccion,</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">filamentous reds = Polysiphonia, Microcladia, Endocladia, Odonthalia floccosa,&nbsp;</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">red turfs=&nbsp; Cryptopleura, Hymenena, Constantinea, Dilsea, Erythrophyllum, Neorhodomela</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">kelp = Hedophyllum, Alaria, Laminaria, Egregia,</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">ulvoids = Ulva</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">worms = serpulids, spirorbids, "worms" at RP form colonies, may be amphipods.</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">surfgrass = Phyllospadix scouleri, P. torreyi</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">colonial sessile inverts = Halichondria at YB, hydrozoans (?) at YB 7-14-2022L3S</span></div>
<div><br />
Notes:
<div><span style="font-size:13px">Pisaster in plots counted as bare space</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">Gymnogongrus counted as red blades</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">when mid zone PE plots started, placed S plots in winter disturbances, assumed start date was 1/1/2021</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size:13px">went back and separated Chth from Bal gl only in final sample date</span></div>
</div>
Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)
<p>NA</p>
Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)
* Sheet 1 "PE_PhotoPlots_Matrix_2024-04-17" of submitted file "BCODMO_PE_PhotoPlots_Matrix_2025-06-23_SAG.xlsx" was imported into the BCO-DMO data system for this dataset. Values "NA" imported as missing data values. Table will appear as Data File: 990951_v1_photoplot-species.csv (along with other download format options).
* Two unnamed columns in the table named "Comment1" and "Comment2"
* Sheet 2 "FunctionalGroups" and Sheet 4 "Notes" of "BCODMO_PE_PhotoPlots_Matrix_2025-06-23_SAG.xlsx" were added directly to the Methods & Sampling metadata section.
* Table within BCODMO_SiteList_STARS_2023-04-11_SAG.xlsx added as supplemental file sitelist_stars.csv
Missing Data Identifiers:
* In the BCO-DMO data system missing data identifiers are displayed according to the format of data you access. For example, in csv files it will be blank (null) values. In Matlab .mat files it will be NaN values. When viewing data online at BCO-DMO, the missing value will be shown as blank (null) values.
* Column names adjusted to conform to BCO-DMO naming conventions designed to support broad re-use by a variety of research tools and scripting languages. [Only numbers, letters, and underscores. Can not start with a number]
* Date converted to ISO 8601 format
* Table of functional group name, column in dataset, and the SciNames included in the group were added as a supplemental file (functional_group_scinames_and_ids.csv) by parsing information provided Sheet 2 "FunctionalGroups" and Sheet 4 "Notes" of "BCODMO_PE_PhotoPlots_Matrix_2025-06-23_SAG.xlsx."
Taxon ids AphiaID and LSID were added from the World Register of Marine Species (lookup was on 2026-01-26).
Notes on SciNames and matching:
Alaria is an accepted taxon for two separate organisms. The usage in this dataset was matched to Alaria Greville, 1830 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:144194) that is a kelp not the Alaria that is a worm "Alaria esculenta (Linnaeus) Greville, 1830" urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:145716 (since this is in the kelp category).
Typos in scinames corrected (from->to):
Balanus nubilis
Balanus nubilus (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:594745)
Corallina vancourveriensis
Corallina vancouveriensis (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:494902)
Specified by BCO-DMO Data Managers
asNeeded
7.x-1.1
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
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For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
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