http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/998307 eng; USA utf8 dataset Highest level of data collection, from a common set of sensors or instrumentation, usually within the same research project Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) Unavailable 508-289-2009 WHOI MS#36 Woods Hole MA 02543 USA info@bco-dmo.org http://www.bco-dmo.org Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided. pointOfContact 2026-05-08 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) In-situ temperature measurements across depths in the Galapagos Islands 2024-2025 2026-05-22 publication 2026-05-22 revision BCO-DMO Linked Data URI 2026-05-22 creation http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/998307 Robert Lamb University of Florida principalInvestigator Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) Unavailable 508-289-2009 WHOI MS#36 Woods Hole MA 02543 USA info@bco-dmo.org http://www.bco-dmo.org Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided. publisher Cite this dataset as: Lamb, R. (2026) In-situ temperature measurements across depths in the Galapagos Islands 2024-2025. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2026-05-22 [if applicable, indicate subset used]. http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/998307 [access date] Galapagos Ocean Temperatures Dataset Description: Methods and Sampling: &lt;p&gt;Temperatures were collected in situ during dives using a Shearwater dive computer. Dives were made from vessels Valeska, Costa and Danubio Azul, under Chief Scientist Robert Lamb (University of Florida), at the&amp;nbsp;Galapagos Islands (0°30′S 90°30′W / 0.500°S 90.500°W) from 0-70 m depth.&lt;/p&gt; Funding provided by NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) Award Number: OCE-2348548 Award URL: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/show-award?AWD_ID=2348548 onGoing Robert Lamb University of Florida robert.lamb@ufl.edu pointOfContact asNeeded Dataset Version: 1 Unknown ISO_DateTime_Local ISO_DateTime_UTC Season Site Easting Northing Transect Observer Depth Temperature Depth_strata_i Depth_strata_ii Bioregion Shearwater Dive Computer theme None, User defined ISO_DateTime_Local ISO_DateTime_UTC season site utm_coordinate transect person name depth water temperature at measurement depth depth_comment region featureType BCO-DMO Standard Parameters Data Logger instrument BCO-DMO Standard Instruments otherRestrictions otherRestrictions Access Constraints: none. Use Constraints: Please follow guidelines at: http://www.bco-dmo.org/terms-use Distribution liability: Under no circumstances shall BCO-DMO be liable for any direct, incidental, special, consequential, indirect, or punitive damages that result from the use of, or the inability to use, the materials in this data submission. If you are dissatisfied with any materials in this data submission your sole and exclusive remedy is to discontinue use. RAPID: Effects of the 2023-24 El Nino on Fish Disease and Population Dynamics in the Galapagos Islands https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/project/953801 RAPID: Effects of the 2023-24 El Nino on Fish Disease and Population Dynamics in the Galapagos Islands <p><em>NSF Award Abstract:</em><br /> Disease is a growing threat facing wild animals in a world increasingly dominated by humans. Marine fish diseases are poorly understood but have increased in recent decades in connection with ocean warming. In the Galapagos Islands of Ecuador, extreme warm waters have led to ulcerative skin disease in several different species of fish. An outbreak of this skin disease is underway in association with a strong El Niño event. This project addresses the growing threat of wildlife disease and the current outbreak of skin disease in fish of the Galapagos Islands by determining what proportion of different species are affected and by examining infected fish from the wild. Infected fish are being assessed for microbes that might cause the disease, and ocean temperature are being monitored along with other factors that may foster skin disease. Isolated microbes are being used in lab tests to see if they cause the same disease seen in the field in order to confirm the cause of this ulcerative skin disease.</p> <p>This project includes training for students in the US and in Ecuador and development of a virtual teaching module for high school students in English and Spanish. The research team is working closely with the Galapagos National Park to address the threat of fish disease and associated population declines caused by the 2023-24 El Niño event, and to help modify fisheries policy to reflect species' vulnerability. Through public symposia and online learning materials, this work serves as a platform for teaching and engaging students of all ages and industry stakeholders on issues of climate change and wildlife disease. The research advances understanding of how and why these ulcerative skin disease outbreaks occur in the Galapagos, which is very important for marine reserve and fisheries management and can have far-reaching impacts for understanding and addressing diseases in wild fish as well as in aquaculture and aquarium industries.</p> <p>Climate change increases the frequency and severity of marine heatwaves, such as those experienced in the Tropical Eastern Pacific Ocean during extreme El Niño events. An extreme El Niño that began in summer 2023 and has facilitated an outbreak of an ulcerative skin disease in several species of marine fish. This project: 1) establishes the extent of ulcerative skin disease, species affected, demographic, environmental, and ecological correlates, and timing of disease progression relative to the development of the El Niño event; 2) determines the putative pathogen(s) responsible for ulcerative skin disease through histological and genetic analyses, pathogen cultures, and laboratory challenge trials; and 3) examines the effects of the El Niño event on fish populations by building a database of morpho-ecological traits for 165 species of reef fish and using multivariate ordination analysis to test the ability of these traits to predict El Niño-associated declines relative to an 8-year database of fish populations at 16 sites across the archipelago.</p> <p>The results advance understanding of a widespread emerging fish disease and reef fish populations dynamics in a warming ocean. This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.</p> RAPID Galapagos Fish Disease largerWorkCitation project eng; USA oceans -90.5 -90.5 -0.5 -0.5 2024-01-22 2024-08-07 Galápagos Archipelago 0 BCO-DMO catalogue of parameters from In-situ temperature measurements across depths in the Galapagos Islands 2024-2025 Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) Unavailable 508-289-2009 WHOI MS#36 Woods Hole MA 02543 USA info@bco-dmo.org http://www.bco-dmo.org Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided. pointOfContact http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999406.rdf Name: ISO_DateTime_Local Units: unitless Description: <p>Date and time (GMT-6) of data collection in ISO 8601 format</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999407.rdf Name: ISO_DateTime_UTC Units: unitless Description: <p>Date and time (UTC) of data collection in ISO 8601 format</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999409.rdf Name: Season Units: unitless Description: <p>Season of data collection (Cold/warm)</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999410.rdf Name: Site Units: unitless Description: <p>Site of data collection</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999411.rdf Name: Easting Units: Meters Description: <p>Easting (longitude)</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999412.rdf Name: Northing Units: Meters Description: <p>Northing (latitude)</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999413.rdf Name: Transect Units: unitless Description: <p>Transect number</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999414.rdf Name: Observer Units: unitless Description: <p>Observer name</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999415.rdf Name: Depth Units: Meters Description: <p>Depth of temperature</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999417.rdf Name: Temperature Units: degrees Celsius Description: <p>Temperature</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999418.rdf Name: Depth_strata_i Units: unitless Description: <p>Depth strata</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999419.rdf Name: Depth_strata_ii Units: unitless Description: <p>Secondary depth strata</p> http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/999420.rdf Name: Bioregion Units: unitless Description: <p>Region of Galapagos</p> GB/NERC/BODC > British Oceanographic Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) Unavailable 508-289-2009 WHOI MS#36 Woods Hole MA 02543 USA info@bco-dmo.org http://www.bco-dmo.org Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided. pointOfContact https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/dataset/998307/data/download download onLine dataset &lt;p&gt;Temperatures were collected in situ during dives using a Shearwater dive computer. Dives were made from vessels Valeska, Costa and Danubio Azul, under Chief Scientist Robert Lamb (University of Florida), at the&amp;nbsp;Galapagos Islands (0°30′S 90°30′W / 0.500°S 90.500°W) from 0-70 m depth.&lt;/p&gt; Specified by the Principal Investigator(s) &lt;p&gt;Data were transferred directly from source device.&lt;/p&gt; Specified by the Principal Investigator(s) - Imported original file &quot;temps.csv&quot; into the BCO-DMO system. - Combined Date (%Y-%m-%d) and Time (%H:%M) columns into ISO_DateTime_Local without timezone conversion. - Combined Date (%Y-%m-%d) and Time (%H:%M) columns into ISO_DateTime_UTC, converting from GMT-6 (Etc/GMT-6) to UTC - Removed the original, separate Date and Time columns. - Saved the final file as &quot;998307_v1_galapagos_ocean_temps.csv&quot;. Specified by BCO-DMO Data Managers asNeeded 7.x-1.1 Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) Unavailable 508-289-2009 WHOI MS#36 Woods Hole MA 02543 USA info@bco-dmo.org http://www.bco-dmo.org Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided. pointOfContact Shearwater Dive Computer Shearwater Dive Computer PI Supplied Instrument Name: Shearwater Dive Computer PI Supplied Instrument Description:Temperatures were collected in situ during dives using a Shearwater dive computer. Instrument Name: Data Logger Instrument Short Name: Instrument Description: Electronic devices that record data over time or in relation to location either with a built-in instrument or sensor or via external instruments and sensors.