Zooplankton abundance data from the 10m2 MOCNESS from R/V Endeavor, R/V Albatross I, and; R/V Oceanus broadscale cruises in the Gulf of Maine and Georges Bank from 1995-1999 (GB project

Website: https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/2326
Data Type: Cruise Results
Version: 1
Version Date: 2011-02-08

Project
» U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank (GB)

Program
» U.S. GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics (U.S. GLOBEC)
ContributorsAffiliationRole
Horgan, ErichWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI)Co-Principal Investigator
Madin, Laurence P.Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI)Co-Principal Investigator
Allison, DickyWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI BCO-DMO)BCO-DMO Data Manager

Abstract
Zooplankton abundance data from the 10m2 MOCNESS from R/V Endeavor, R/V Albatross I, and; R/V Oceanus broadscale cruises in the Gulf of Maine and Georges Bank from 1995-1999


Coverage

Spatial Extent: N:42.3 E:-65.848 S:40.45 W:-68.99
Temporal Extent: 1995-02 - 1999-06

Dataset Description

Organism abundance derived from sampling by the
10 m2 MOCNESS system

Important information:

  • The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted.
  • Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed.
  • The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported.
  • Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

 

NOTE: See the companion file containing the length measurements of the organisms screened. moc10data lengths (https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/2327)

Any questions, contact:

Erich Horgan
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Woods Hole, MA  02543

voice: (508) 289-3207
fax: (508) 457-2169 
e-mail: ehorgan@whoi.edu

December 2, 2005 mda

 


Methods & Sampling

Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.


Data Processing Description

  • The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted.
  • Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed.
  • The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported.
  • Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

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Data Files

File
moc10_abund.csv
(Comma Separated Values (.csv), 1.85 MB)
MD5:b896d8bf10d0fc91a50cb68b698347db
Primary data file for dataset ID 2326

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Parameters

ParameterDescriptionUnits
cruiseidcruise identification text
yearyear, 4 digit year in YYYY format unitless
month_localmonth of year, local time, (01-12) in mm (01 to 12) format unitless
station_stdstandard station number integer
time_of_dayDay or Night text
time_starttime at start of tow, local time in hhmm format unitless
time_endtime at end of tow in hhmm format. unitless
latlatitude (negative = South) DD.D
lonlongitude (negative = West) DDD.D
netnet number, one of 4 nets (1-4) integer
depth_middepth at the midpoint of the opened net meters
depth_intervaldepth range sampled by the opened net meters
vol_filtvolume of water filtered through the net cubic meters (m^3)
speciesspecies name text
phylumorganism classification by phylum text
abundspecies abundance in number of animals per 1000 cubic meters number per cubic meters (n/1000 m^3)
orderorganism classification by order text
family organism classification by family


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Instruments

Dataset-specific Instrument Name
MOCNESS10
Generic Instrument Name
MOCNESS10
Dataset-specific Description
MOCNESS 10 meter square nets (3 millimeter mesh).
Generic Instrument Description
The Multiple Opening/Closing Net and Environmental Sensing System (MOCNESS) is based on the Tucker Trawl principle (Tucker, 1951). The MOCNESS-10 (with 10 m^2 nets) carries 6 nets of 3.0-mm circular mesh which are opened and closed sequentially by commands through conducting cable from the surface (Wiebe et al., 1976). In this system, "the underwater unit sends a data frame, comprising temperature, depth, conductivity, net-frame angle, flow count, time, number of open net, and net opening/closing, to the deck unit in a compressed hexadecimal format every 2 seconds and from the deck unit to a microcomputer every 4 seconds" (Wiebe et al., 1985).


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Deployments

EN261

Website
Platform
R/V Endeavor
Start Date
1995-02-10
End Date
1995-02-20
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

EN263

Website
Platform
R/V Endeavor
Report
Start Date
1995-03-13
End Date
1995-03-24
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

EN265

Website
Platform
R/V Endeavor
Start Date
1995-04-11
End Date
1995-04-22
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9505

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1995-05-09
End Date
1995-05-18
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9506

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1995-06-05
End Date
1995-06-15
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9508

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1995-07-10
End Date
1995-07-20
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

EN276

Website
Platform
R/V Endeavor
Report
Start Date
1996-01-10
End Date
1996-01-22
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

EN278

Website
Platform
R/V Endeavor
Start Date
1996-02-13
End Date
1996-02-25
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

OC275

Website
Platform
R/V Oceanus
Start Date
1996-03-11
End Date
1996-03-22
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

EN282

Website
Platform
R/V Endeavor
Start Date
1996-04-08
End Date
1996-04-20
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9605

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1996-05-06
End Date
1996-05-17
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9607

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1996-06-03
End Date
1996-06-13
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9701

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1997-01-13
End Date
1997-01-20
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

OC298

Website
Platform
R/V Oceanus
Report
Start Date
1997-02-11
End Date
1997-02-23
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

OC300

Website
Platform
R/V Oceanus
Report
Start Date
1997-03-16
End Date
1997-03-28
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

OC302

Website
Platform
R/V Oceanus
Report
Start Date
1997-04-22
End Date
1997-05-02
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9705

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1997-05-19
End Date
1997-05-27
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9707

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1997-06-18
End Date
1997-06-28
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9801

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1998-01-07
End Date
1998-01-19
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

OC317

Website
Platform
R/V Oceanus
Start Date
1998-02-06
End Date
1998-02-19
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

OC319

Website
Platform
R/V Oceanus
Report
Start Date
1998-03-15
End Date
1998-03-27
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

OC322

Website
Platform
R/V Oceanus
Report
Start Date
1998-04-15
End Date
1998-04-27
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9806

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1998-05-13
End Date
1998-05-22
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9808

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1998-06-16
End Date
1998-06-26
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9901

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1999-01-12
End Date
1999-01-24
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

OC336

Website
Platform
R/V Oceanus
Report
Start Date
1999-02-11
End Date
1999-02-23
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

EN320

Website
Platform
R/V Endeavor
Report
Start Date
1999-03-10
End Date
1999-03-23
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

OC341

Website
Platform
R/V Oceanus
Report
Start Date
1999-04-16
End Date
1999-04-27
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9904

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Start Date
1999-05-19
End Date
1999-05-27
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.

AL9906

Website
Platform
R/V Albatross IV
Report
Start Date
1999-06-14
End Date
1999-06-24
Description
broad-scale

Methods & Sampling
Zooplankton Data from the 10m2 MOCNESS.

Processing Description
The catch from each net was subsampled and all animals in the subsample were counted. Due to the shear volume of data, only those animals found were represented in these on-line data. i.e., no animals with zero abundances were listed. The precision variation in the latitude and longitude numbers is as reported. Not all nets for all tows are represented here. Some nets came back empty.


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Project Information

U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank (GB)


Coverage: Georges Bank, Gulf of Maine, Northwest Atlantic Ocean


The U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank Program is a large multi- disciplinary multi-year oceanographic effort. The proximate goal is to understand the population dynamics of key species on the Bank - Cod, Haddock, and two species of zooplankton (Calanus finmarchicus and Pseudocalanus) - in terms of their coupling to the physical environment and in terms of their predators and prey. The ultimate goal is to be able to predict changes in the distribution and abundance of these species as a result of changes in their physical and biotic environment as well as to anticipate how their populations might respond to climate change.

The effort is substantial, requiring broad-scale surveys of the entire Bank, and process studies which focus both on the links between the target species and their physical environment, and the determination of fundamental aspects of these species' life history (birth rates, growth rates, death rates, etc).

Equally important are the modelling efforts that are ongoing which seek to provide realistic predictions of the flow field and which utilize the life history information to produce an integrated view of the dynamics of the populations.

The U.S. GLOBEC Georges Bank Executive Committee (EXCO) provides program leadership and effective communication with the funding agencies.



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Program Information

U.S. GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics (U.S. GLOBEC)


Coverage: Global


U.S. GLOBEC (GLOBal ocean ECosystems dynamics) is a research program organized by oceanographers and fisheries scientists to address the question of how global climate change may affect the abundance and production of animals in the sea.

The U.S. GLOBEC Program currently had major research efforts underway in the Georges Bank / Northwest Atlantic Region, and the Northeast Pacific (with components in the California Current and in the Coastal Gulf of Alaska). U.S. GLOBEC was a major contributor to International GLOBEC efforts in the Southern Ocean and Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP).



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Funding

Funding SourceAward
National Science Foundation (NSF)
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)

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