The effect of changing levels of scuba diver disturbance , from a low during the 2020 COVID 19 lockdown to normal levels a year later (2021) on the body sizes of 6 species of marine megafauna (sharks, sea lions and rays) was sampled to test the hypothesis the megafauna community would differ between the lockdown and post-lock down period 1 year later. The lock down period sampling was conducted in October- November 2020, while the post lockdown sampling was conducted in July-August 2021. The p...
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The marine megafauna were readily identified as either Galapagos sharks, White tip reef sharks, Black tip sharks, Scalloped hammerhead sharks, Galapagos Sea Lions or Giant manta rays from the GoPro 7 videos. As the extended duration video cameras were set up at 12-15 m depth, a diver stretched a meters tape perpendicular to the front of the camera and signaled the distances at meter intervals from 1 to 5 meters. This defined a sampling area to count and measure any of the 6 species passing through the video recorded space. Total body lengths of megafauna were estimated within 5 cm increments by comparing them to known size indicators in the videos. These data were collected by Drs Robert Lamb, Jon Witman and Franz Smith. Rebecca Ward-Diorio worked up the data from the GoPro files. The GoPro file names are provided for reference.
| Species Code | Scientific Name | Common Name |
|---|---|---|
| CAGA | Carcharhinus galapagensis | Galapagos shark |
| TROB | Triaenodon obesus | White-tip reef shark |
| CALI | Carcharhinus limbatus | Blacktip shark |
| SPLE | Sphyrna lewini | Scalloped hammerhead shark |
| ZACA | Zalophus wollebaeki | Galapagos sea lion |
| TAME | Mobula birostris | Giant manta ray |
| Site Name | Latitude | Longitude |
|---|---|---|
| Baltra | -0.411553 | -90.274449 |
| Champion | -1.236830 | -90.384980 |
| Daphne | -0.394460 | -90.353750 |
| Gardner | -1.328790 | -90.294290 |
| Gordon | -0.565962 | -90.140650 |
| Seymour | -0.397600 | -90.277000 |
Witman, J. D., Lamb, R. (2026). Body sizes of megafauna species at six sites during the COVID lockdown in the Galapagos Islands during 2020. Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2026-10-19 [if applicable, indicate subset used]. http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/1010232 [access date]
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